toefl词汇

toefl精选词汇

  TOEFL PP 词汇精选

  pp new

  forsook==left

  feed==satisfied

  signature==identify character

  standardize==uniform

  orientation==arrangement

  terrain ==ground

  delineate ==outline

  prescribe==assign

  promote==contribute

  indicator==signs

  component==element

  common==share

  broad==general

  overlapped==sharing characteristics

  compelled==persuaded

  drive==push

  substantially==significantly

  stumbled upon==accidental

  adapt==modified

  tedious==tiresome

  facilitating==easing

  freezing==halting

  contexts==settings

  accommodate==allow for

  pounding==hitting

  conspicuous==noticeable

  assess==evaluate

  toxin==poison

  perge==move apart

  depicted==presented

  advent--introduce(不确定)

  a matter of speculation——supposition(speculation的同义词)

  adjusted--modificated

  advance--improvement

  accumulate—— collect/press down,

  (它在原文的句子是the diamonds accumulate in the 什么地方,是因为它的什么什么的

  特点)

  appeal——attraction

  attachment to ——preference for

  array=range n.排列, 编队, 军队, 衣服, 大批 vt.部署, 穿着, 排列

  attendant—— accompanying

  ascribed to——assumed to be true of

  afford——provide/purchase/originate/require

  available——obtainable

  Admit=let in

  apparent——obvious

  alert

  breed--reproduce

  budding

  brilliant——bright

  barriers

  boost ——raise

  boom——expansion

  beneficial——advantageous

  chisel==carve

  counter of——in the opposite of

  constantly -----regularly(i guess)

  classic——typical

  close——careful (其他选项为 final/instant/restricted) n. 结束

  couple——associate

  commemorate——celebrate

  correspondence 一致 harmonies

  confine——limit

  camouflage——hide

  Critical = significant

  critical ——important

  critical ——essential

  constituent——component

  counterpart ——version

  consequently——therefore / thus

  convert——transform

  devoted to——dependent on/concentrated on/related to

  发明和entrepreneurial risks were devoted to the..... which has no certain

  profit.

  distribute = spread

  disturb—upset

  debate——argue

  decretive

  detrimental——harmful

  dispersal

  daring —— bold

  diffuse——travel

  dispute——argument

  dangle——hung hang

  persity——varied

  determining--calculating(句中选)

  exhibit--feature(句中选)

  endangered<-->abundant(反义词,句中选)

  entail----involve

  enrich(enhance,enlarge,conceal,根据上下文有可能选conceal,我选enhance),

  explored,

  earnest

  establishment——formation

  enclosure——surrounding

  ease

  era——period

  enormous——凶暴的,巨大的

  enhance ——improve or enlarge

  elaborate adj.精心制作的, 详细阐述的, 精细 vt.精心制作, 详细阐述 v.详细描述

  embedded——encased

  essentially adv.本质上, 本来

  even——already 恰好,正当

  词汇不难,其中有even--already题.在But, even by the end of时间...,.....

  expendable —— unprofitable

  expose to——subject to

  exert——cause

  expanse——area

  fast (go without food) (not sure !!!, donot affect you adversely)

  forage==feed

  finding

  flourishing——thriving

  fragment——break up

  gap

  game——animals

  highlight/layer---inner

  hider-interfere

  heightening——increasing

  host——great number

  世纪末19世纪初美国制造业的革新.其中有一题

  tailors, butchers and a (host) of trades began to ...

  hub——center,

  hollow n.洞, 窟窿, 山谷 adj.空的, 虚伪的, 空腹的, 凹的. adv.<口>彻底vi.形成空洞

  vt.挖空, 弄凹

  hamper——make difficulty

  heed——notice

  hold —— propose

  hold——keep up

  heighten——increase

  initiate =begin;

  in spite of that : HOWEVER

  immediately: closest( 说类人猿是人类最近的进化祖先)

  Indemention Ingemination indemnification

  In quantity——in a large amount of

  inauspicious——unfavorable

  intimidating 威吓, 胁迫

  incidental——minor point

  incoherently 无条理的

  incorporate——include

  illusion n.幻想

  immense adj.极广大的, 无边的, <口>非常好的

  ingenuity n.机灵, 独创性, 精巧, 灵活性

  ingenuity—— resourcefulness

  ingenious adj.机灵的, 有独创性的, 精制的, 具有创造才能

  inhibit ——hindered inhibit

  invade —— move into

  invaluable——highly useful

  jolting ——shocking

  key——si

gnificant

  lack——without

  linked——connected

  monopolize form --dominate

  motif--pattern

  monitored——observed

  magnitude——extend

  minutely adv.详细地, 精密地

  minutely——finely

  minute ——tiny

  minuscule——tiny

  modification——alteration(另有clarification),

  milestone——significant development

  monotonous——boring

  nature——character

  notwithstanding ——despite

  note--record

  obscured- conceal

  obtain ——acquire

  primitive: early

  purchase==grip vt.买, 购买 n.买, 购买

  当时选了 benifit,认为是好处之意,现在想来,还是grip(抓住)更好

  principle (two times) 1 noun form i guess means—— rule

  principal——main

  proximity——closeness

  procurement——obtain

  Procure===obtain

  pore——hole

  prior ----- past

  predicament: difficult situation

  predicament——serious situation

  perspective, n.透视画法, 透视图, 远景, 前途, 观点, 看法, 观点, 观察

  protruding——projecting

  punctual

  

  Punctual----没有直接对应选项(carefully(my key 表示时间精确 not sure)

  potential——possible

  presumable——probably

  primary——dominant

  previously——before

  pronounced——strong

  pose==present

  ramification——consequence

  redundancy

  remarkable——incredible

  revolutionous——quick discarding

  revolutional ——quick discarding/(我选了change,回来查字典发现我错了)

  revolution——dramatical change

  rigorous——demanding.

  refreshing——unusual

  relevant adj.有关的, 相应的

  ritual n.典礼, (宗教)仪式, 礼节 adj.典礼的, (宗教)仪式的

  rupture——burst

  radical——extreme

  remote——far away

  specified : stated

  silhouette =outline

  solicit==request

  severe--harsh

  sacred--holy

  strict

  staple--important

  simultaneous

  soaked——absorbed

  split——pided

  scorching——exceeding hot

  site——location

  stay

  singularly——particularly

  stint 紧缩节省

  slightest 最轻微的

  sparingly 节俭地

  spur——stimulus

  staggering 惊人的,巨大的

  stunned——hindered

  stunt v.阻碍...发育, 妨碍...生长, 作惊人表演, 使绝招 n.发育迟缓, 矮小的人(或

  物), 惊人表演, 绝技

  sumptuous——luxurious

  seek

  shield——protect

  shrink < > spread(反义)

  significant—— meaningful (obvious is not right)

  spawn——create

  spot——identify

  snap——break

  shied away from——avoid

  tendency==inclination

  teemed with——were full of

  unqualified =complete;

  utilitarian =functional

  universally——without exception

  unrestricted——unlimited

  undergone——experienced

  uniform

  volatile--

  vexing----difficult ( i guess)

  vast——immense

  vast——great

  vehicle——means

  variability==tendency to change

  wear——use

  whatever ——in any case/ at any rate/at all event

  wary——cautious

  way station——stop

  yield——provide

  一些主题性/特征性词汇

  petrifaction

  sunspot cycle

  TROJAN ASTROID

  Luminescence

  Squid

  wear the uniform

  reservation

  incubate

  thread-线

  clan

  mound building mound

  secretion

  altruism

  idealist

  heat exchanger

  equator

  anthropologist

  big bang 宇宙大爆炸

  thunderstorm

  ozone

  fresco

  biochemistry

  yeast

  substitute

  sonar

  photosynthesis

  radical and controversial

  land drop

  termite

  mangrove

  mediterranean sea

  anthropology

  architecture

  botany n.植物学

  biochemistry

  climatology

  fungi

  forage==feed n.草料

  gaseous

  heal 治疗

  inkstone

  lava 火山岩

  moth 蛾子

  supreme court 最高法院

  Prehistoric

  solicitor 律师

  tort 民事侵权行为

  pp中的单词替换

  game-->animals teemed with-->were full of

  pronounced-->strong fragment-->break up

  establishment-->formation consequently-->therefore

  heighten-->increase previously-->before era-->period

  driven-->pushed poses-->presents

  variability-->tendency to change

  substantially-->significantly monitored-->observed

  capable of using-->able to use shift-->change

  forsook-->left

  signature-->identifying characteristics

  standardized-->uniform

  orientation-->arrangement terrain-->ground delineate-->outline

  prescribing-->assigning promotes-->contributes to

  indicators-->signs obviously-->clearly components-->elements

  common-->shared broad-->general overlapping-->sharing characteristics

  compelled-->forced stumbled upon-->accidental adapted-->modified

  tedious-->tiresome facilitating-->easing freezing-->halting

  contexts-->settings accommodate-->allow for pounding-->hitting

  conspicuous-->noticeable assess-->evaluate

  toxin-->poison perge-->move apart depicted-->presented

  precision-->accuracy obvious-->clear feed-->satisfy

  sources-->supplies means-->methods flourishing-->thriving

  univerisally-->without exception anxious-->eager

  at bay-->under control soaked up-->absorded split-->pided

  scorching-->exceedingly hot attributed-->credited

  successive-->subsequent stimulates-->causes scarcity-->shortage

  encourageed-->promoted vast-->great affords-->provides

  remote-->far away available-->obtainable vehicle-->means

  in essence-->basically constitutes-->consists of

  gradually-->little by little diminished-->reduced

  persity-->variety expanses-->areas prior-->past

  acceleration-->speeding up essential-->fundamental

  outgroeth-->result incentive-->motive impede-->obstruct

  severe-->large convert-->transform magnitude-->extent

  beneficial-->advantageous envisioned-->conceived of

  scan-->examine orbiting-->revoling power-->strength

  cases-->situations exhibit-->show unusual-->uncommon

  thus-->consequently constant-->continued sequence-->succession

  attain-->reach on the other hand-->however solitary-->lone

  rotates-->turns allocates-->designates spoken for-->claimed

  status-->position in its own right-->independent

  conceiving-->imagining support-->sustain alternative-->option

  sequence-->order periodic-->regular elsewhere-->in other places

  hampering-->restricting accelerated-->

  speeded up

  subjected to-->placed under adjacent-->nearby account for-->explains

  roughly-->approximately puzzle-->question convert-->transform

  spend-->use practical-->realistic critical-->important

  tracing-->following vital-->important components-->parts

  occasionally-->sometimes aquatic-->marine apparently-->seemingly

  conveys-->communicatates reacting-->responding repel-->ward off

  waves-->groups rocked-->moved capital-->money prevailing-->dominant

  laden-->filled split-->pided anticipated-->expected

  liabilities-->limitations compelling-->powerful nature-->quality

  reinforced-->strengthened discovers-->learns result-->consequence

  dislodge-->remove tasks-->responsibilities forage for-->hunt for

  dissemination-->spread advocating-->recommending

  little more than-->simply mere-->insignificant flavor-->essence

  dispersal-->distribution segment-->part complex-->elaborate

  proposed-->hypothesized variation-->change subsequently-->afterward

  inquiring-->curious alternative-->different reproduce-->copy

  adorn-->decorate suggests-->indicates refined-->perfected

  pinnacle-->high point recurred-->reappeared

  rather-->instead at least-->at the minimum accompany-->joi

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