Sonnets of William Shakespeare-Sonne【经典3篇】

Sonnets of William Shakespeare-Sonne 篇一

William Shakespeare is widely regarded as one of the greatest poets in English literature, and his collection of 154 sonnets is a testament to his mastery of the form. Sonnets are fourteen-line poems that follow a strict rhyme scheme and meter, and Shakespeare's sonnets are no exception. In this article, we will explore the themes and structure of Shakespeare's sonnets, as well as the impact they have had on poetry and literature.

The themes of Shakespeare's sonnets are wide-ranging, encompassing love, beauty, time, mortality, and the nature of art. Many of the sonnets are addressed to a young man, whom scholars have identified as the "Fair Youth," while others are addressed to a mysterious dark lady. In these sonnets, Shakespeare explores the complexities of love and relationships, as well as the passage of time and the inevitability of death.

One of the most famous themes in Shakespeare's sonnets is the idea of immortalizing beauty through poetry. In sonnet 18, for example, Shakespeare famously compares his beloved to a summer's day, declaring that as long as people read his verse, his beloved's beauty will never fade. This idea of capturing beauty and preserving it for eternity is a recurring motif in Shakespeare's sonnets, and reflects the poet's belief in the power of art to transcend time and mortality.

In terms of structure, Shakespeare's sonnets follow a specific rhyme scheme and meter. Each sonnet is composed of three quatrains (four-line stanzas) followed by a rhymed couplet (two-line stanza). The rhyme scheme is typically ABAB CDCD EFEF GG, with each line written in iambic pentameter. This strict structure gives the sonnets a sense of formal elegance and symmetry, while also allowing Shakespeare to explore complex ideas and emotions within the confines of the form.

The impact of Shakespeare's sonnets on poetry and literature cannot be overstated. His innovative use of language, imagery, and form have inspired countless poets and writers over the centuries, and his exploration of universal themes such as love, beauty, and mortality continue to resonate with readers today. The enduring popularity of Shakespeare's sonnets is a testament to their timeless appeal and their status as some of the greatest works of poetry in the English language.

In conclusion, Shakespeare's sonnets are a remarkable achievement in the world of poetry, showcasing the poet's skill, creativity, and insight into the human experience. By exploring themes of love, beauty, time, and art within the strict structure of the sonnet form, Shakespeare has created a body of work that continues to captivate and inspire readers to this day.

Sonnets of William Shakespeare-Sonne 篇二

William Shakespeare's sonnets are a treasure trove of poetic beauty and emotional depth, and they continue to captivate readers with their timeless themes and exquisite language. In this article, we will delve into the structure and form of Shakespeare's sonnets, as well as their enduring relevance in the world of literature.

As mentioned in the previous article, Shakespeare's sonnets follow a strict rhyme scheme and meter, with each sonnet consisting of fourteen lines divided into three quatrains and a rhymed couplet. The rhyme scheme is typically ABAB CDCD EFEF GG, with each line written in iambic pentameter. This formal structure gives the sonnets a sense of order and symmetry, while also providing a framework for Shakespeare to explore complex ideas and emotions.

One of the defining features of Shakespeare's sonnets is their exploration of love in all its forms. The sonnets addressed to the Fair Youth and the Dark Lady delve into the joys and sorrows of romantic love, as well as the complexities of desire, jealousy, and betrayal. Shakespeare's language is rich and evocative, capturing the intensity of emotion and the fleeting nature of human relationships with precision and beauty.

In addition to love, Shakespeare's sonnets also touch on themes of time, mortality, and the nature of art. Sonnet 60, for example, reflects on the passage of time and the inevitability of death, while sonnet 116 explores the enduring nature of true love. These sonnets demonstrate Shakespeare's ability to grapple with profound philosophical questions within the confines of the sonnet form, showcasing his skill as a poet and thinker.

The enduring relevance of Shakespeare's sonnets lies in their ability to speak to the human experience across time and culture. The themes of love, beauty, time, and mortality are universal, and Shakespeare's exploration of these themes in his sonnets continues to resonate with readers of all ages. The language and imagery of the sonnets are as vivid and powerful today as they were in Shakespeare's time, demonstrating the enduring power of his poetry.

In conclusion, Shakespeare's sonnets are a testament to the poet's talent and creativity, as well as his insight into the complexities of the human heart. By exploring themes of love, beauty, time, and art within the strict structure of the sonnet form, Shakespeare has created a body of work that continues to inspire and move readers to this day. His sonnets are a timeless masterpiece of English literature, and their beauty and depth will continue to enchant readers for generations to come.

Sonnets of William Shakespeare-Sonne 篇三

　　Why is my verse so barren of new pride,

　　So far from variation or quick change?

　　Why with the time do I not glance aside

　　To new-found methods and to compounds strange?

　　Why write I still all one, ever the same,

　　And keep invention in a noted weed,

　　That every word doth almost tell my name,

　　Showing their birth and where they did proceed?

　　O, know, sweet love, I always write of you,

　　And you and love are still my argument;

　　So all my best is dressing old words new,

　　Spending again what is already spent:

　　For as the sun is daily new and old,

　　So is my love still telling what is told.

　　为什么我的诗那么缺新光彩，

　　赶不上现代善变多姿的风尚？

　　为什么我不学时人旁征博采

　　那竞奇斗艳，穷妍极巧的新腔？

　　为什么我写的始终别无二致，

　　寓情思旨趣于一些老调陈言，

　　几乎每一句都说出我的'名字，

　　透露它们的身世，它们的来源？

　　哦，须知道，我爱呵，我只把你描，

　　你和爱情就是我唯一的主题；

　　推陈出新是我的无上的诀窍，

　　我把开支过的，不断重新开支：

　　因为，正如太阳天天新天天旧，

　　我的爱把说过的事絮絮不休。