司马光砸缸英语故事【实用3篇】

司马光砸缸英语故事 篇一

During the Northern Song Dynasty in China, there was a famous politician and scholar named Sima Guang. He was known for his honesty and integrity, and was respected by many people. One day, Sima Guang was appointed as the minister of the Board of Revenue, where he was responsible for managing the country's finances.

One day, Sima Guang discovered that there was a corrupt official who was embezzling money from the government. This official had been stealing money for years, and no one had been able to catch him. Sima Guang was determined to put an end to this corruption, so he devised a plan.

He called the official to his office and presented him with a large ceramic jar filled with coins. Sima Guang told the official that the jar contained the entire year's revenue for the government, and that he trusted the official to take care of it. The official was overjoyed at the opportunity to steal even more money, and he eagerly accepted the jar.

However, when the official tried to move the jar, he found that it was too heavy to lift. He realized that Sima Guang had tricked him, and that the jar was actually filled with rocks. Enraged, the official demanded an explanation from Sima Guang.

Sima Guang calmly replied, "If you cannot even lift a jar of rocks, how can I trust you to manage the country's finances? You have been caught red-handed in your corruption, and you will be punished accordingly."

The official was arrested and sentenced to prison for his crimes. Sima Guang's reputation as a just and honorable minister only grew, and he was praised for his clever tactics in exposing corruption.

This story of Sima Guang smashing the jar of rocks has been passed down through generations as a symbol of honesty and integrity in government. It serves as a reminder that those in positions of power must always act with honesty and fairness, and that corruption will eventually be exposed and punished.

司马光砸缸英语故事 篇二

Sima Guang was a man of great integrity and wisdom, and his actions during the Northern Song Dynasty in China continue to inspire people to this day. One of the most famous stories about Sima Guang involves his clever tactics in exposing corruption within the government.

As the minister of the Board of Revenue, Sima Guang was responsible for managing the country's finances and ensuring that government officials were honest and accountable. When he discovered that a corrupt official was embezzling money from the government, he knew he had to take action.

Sima Guang decided to test the official by presenting him with a large ceramic jar filled with rocks instead of coins. The official, believing that he was being entrusted with the entire year's revenue, eagerly accepted the jar. However, when he tried to lift it, he realized that it was too heavy and that he had been caught in his greed.

Sima Guang's clever plan exposed the official's corruption and led to his arrest and imprisonment. The people praised Sima Guang for his honesty and integrity, and he became known as a champion of justice throughout the land.

This story of Sima Guang smashing the jar of rocks serves as a reminder that honesty and integrity are essential qualities for those in positions of power. It shows that corruption will eventually be exposed and that those who act with fairness and righteousness will be rewarded.

Sima Guang's legacy lives on as a shining example of moral courage and ethical leadership, inspiring people to always strive for honesty and integrity in their own lives.

司马光砸缸英语故事 篇三

　　He found a rock and broke the vat. The water flushed out. Thus the child in the vat was saved.

　　他找来一块石头，用力砸破水缸。水缸里的水哗哗地流了出来，掉进水缸里的小孩得救了。

　　When this story became known extensively, people drew a picture for it, which was spread out in Kaifeng and Luoyang.这件事传开以后，人们将司马光砸缸救人的故事画成了一幅画，在开封、洛阳一带广为流传。

　　Till today this story has been known to every household in China.

　　如今这个故事在中国已家喻户晓。

　　【原文】司马光字君实。陕州夏县人也。父池，天章阁待制。光生七岁，凛然如成人，闻讲《左氏春秋》，爱之，退为家人讲，即了其大指。自是手不释书，至不知饥渴寒暑。群儿戏于庭，一儿登瓮，足跌没水中，众皆弃去，光持石击瓮破之，水迸，儿得活。其后京，洛间画以为图。仁宗宝元初，中进士甲科。年甫冠，性不喜华靡，闻喜宴独不戴花，同列语之曰：“君赐不可违。”乃簪一枝。——《宋史》

　　【注释】凛然：稳重的样子。退：放学。指：同“旨”主要意思。去：离开。京，洛：指北宋时的开封和洛阳。甫冠：指刚满十二岁。华靡：奢华。闻喜宴：朝廷赐宴新科进士及诸科及第的人。同列：这里指同年考中进士的人。

　　【译文】司马光字君实，北宋陕州夏县涑水乡(今山西运城安邑镇东北)人。父亲名字叫司马池，任天章阁待制(宋代官名)。司马光7岁时，已经像成年一样(古代成年指弱冠，并非如今的18岁)，听人讲《左氏春秋》，特别喜欢，了解其大意后回来讲给家人听。从那以后，对于《

左氏春秋》喜欢得爱不释手，甚至忘记饥渴和寒暑。一群小孩子在庭院里面玩，一个小孩站在大缸(瓮指大缸)上面，失足跌落缸中被水淹没，其他的小孩子都跑掉了，司马光拿石头砸开了缸，水从而流出，小孩子得以活命。开封、洛阳的人将这件事用图画记载下来，广为流传。仁宗宝元初，中进士甲科。刚满二十岁时，生性不喜欢豪华奢侈，(参加)闻喜宴(时)，只有(我)不戴花，身旁的人说：“(花是)君王赐戴的，不能违反(不戴)。”他才(在帽檐上)插上一枝花。