大雁塔的英语导游词(推荐3篇)
大雁塔的英语导游词 篇一
Welcome to the Great Wild Goose Pagoda!
Introduction:
Hello everyone! I am your tour guide for today and I am delighted to take you on an exciting journey to the Great Wild Goose Pagoda. The Great Wild Goose Pagoda is a famous Buddhist pagoda located in Xi'an, China. It is a symbol of ancient Chinese architecture and Buddhist culture. Now, let's explore the history, architecture, and significance of this magnificent structure.
History:
The Great Wild Goose Pagoda was built during the Tang Dynasty in 652 AD. It was originally constructed to house the Buddhist scriptures brought to China from India by the famous monk, Xuanzang. Xuanzang embarked on a perilous journey to India in search of Buddhist scriptures and spent 17 years translating them upon his return. The pagoda was built to honor his achievements and contributions to Buddhism.
Architecture:
The pagoda stands at a height of 64 meters and consists of seven stories. Originally, it was built with five stories, but two additional stories were added during the Ming Dynasty. The entire structure is made of brick and features intricate carvings and Buddhist statues. Each story has windows, allowing visitors to enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding area. The pagoda also has a square base, which symbolizes the strong foundation of Buddhism.
Significance:
The Great Wild Goose Pagoda is not only an architectural masterpiece but also holds great significance in Buddhist culture. It serves as a place of worship and pilgrimage for Buddhists from all over the world. Visitors can participate in Buddhist ceremonies, listen to monks chanting, and learn about Buddhist teachings. The pagoda is also surrounded by a beautiful garden, providing a peaceful and tranquil atmosphere for meditation and reflection.
Conclusion:
Thank you for joining me on this tour of the Great Wild Goose Pagoda. I hope you have gained a deeper understanding of its history, architecture, and significance. Don't forget to explore the pagoda's surroundings, including the beautiful garden and nearby attractions. Enjoy your visit and have a wonderful time exploring the rich cultural heritage of Xi'an!
大雁塔的英语导游词 篇二
Welcome to the Great Wild Goose Pagoda!
Introduction:
Hello everyone! I am your tour guide for today, and I am excited to take you on a journey to explore the Great Wild Goose Pagoda. This magnificent structure is not only a symbol of ancient Chinese architecture but also a testament to the rich history and cultural heritage of Xi'an. Let's delve into the pagoda's history, legends, and the fascinating stories associated with it.
History:
The Great Wild Goose Pagoda was built during the Tang Dynasty by Emperor Gaozong and Empress Wu Zetian in 652 AD. It was initially constructed as a place to store the Buddhist scriptures brought from India by the famous monk, Xuanzang. Xuanzang's epic journey to India inspired the famous novel "Journey to the West." The pagoda was built to commemorate his achievements and to house the precious Buddhist texts.
Legends and Stories:
The Great Wild Goose Pagoda is not only a historical landmark but also a place filled with legends and stories. Legend has it that the pagoda got its name from a wild goose that landed at the temple and circled it for several days. The locals believed it was a reincarnated Buddhist master and named the pagoda after this miraculous event. Another famous story is the "Pagoda Tree Legend." It is said that a tree near the pagoda emitted a mysterious fragrance, attracting countless worshippers who believed it had healing powers.
Architecture:
The pagoda stands at a height of 64 meters and is made entirely of bricks. The architectural style of the pagoda reflects a combination of Indian and Chinese influences. The exterior features intricate carvings depicting Buddhist stories and symbols. The interior is a spiral staircase leading to the top, allowing visitors to enjoy panoramic views of the city. The pagoda's unique design and structural integrity have withstood the test of time, making it a remarkable example of ancient Chinese architecture.
Conclusion:
Thank you for joining me on this exploration of the Great Wild Goose Pagoda. I hope you have enjoyed learning about its history, legends, and architectural beauty. As you continue your journey through Xi'an, take a moment to appreciate the pagoda's significance in Chinese history and its enduring presence as a place of worship and cultural heritage. Enjoy the rest of your visit and embrace the wonders of Xi'an!
大雁塔的英语导游词 篇三
大雁塔的英语导游词范文
作为一位出色的导游人员，编写导游词是必不可少的，导游词是我们引导游览时使用的'讲解词。那么一遍条理清晰的导游词应该怎么写呢？下面是小编收集整理的大雁塔的英语导游词范文，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I’m your local guide.Adela. Today we are going to visit Da Yan Pagoda, also called The Big Wild Goose Pagoda. It is located in Qujiang Area, and in Da Cien Temple in the south of Xian. Here we arrive at the famous Buddhist spot–Da Ci’en temple and Da Yan Pagoda.
First I will give you some introduction to this temp
Originally built in the Sui Dynasty, the temple was named Wulou Temple. During Tang dynasty, in order to honor the memory of his mother,Tang Emperor Gao Zong, Li Zhi , ordered a repair project on the temple and named it Da Ci’en Temple (the temple of thanksgiving). This temple was one of the largest in Chang’an in the Tang Dynasty. It was a typical Mahayana temple for the royal family. The Da Ci’en temple was destroyed in a war at the end of the Tang Dynasty. Only the pagoda was left intact. The present buildings in the temple were built successively in the Ming Dynasty. But now it covers only one seventh of the original floor area it did in the Tang Dynasty.
Now please turn back to look at the 3 main entrance gates. In Chinese, we call it “Shan men” means mountain gate. It is because in the ancient times the Buddhist temples were usually built among the mountains.
Walking north forwards, there are two small buildings. The one on the east side houses a bell, and the one on the west side houses a drum. The bell and drum towers are two corresponding buildings. They are the typical landmarks of a temple. The drum and the bell were used to mark time for the monks in the temple. The bell is rung in the morning and the drum is struck at dusk. The Great Hall of Buddha is on the platform in the center of the temple in front of us. Inside the great Hall, there are three incarnations of Sakyamuni, who was the founder of Buddhism . The one in the middle is called Fashen Buddha, which means an embodiment [imb?dim?nt] of truth and law. The one on the west side is called Baoshen Buddha, which means a perfect Buddha after self-cultivation, and the one on the east side is called Yingshen Buddha, which means a changeable and guiding Buddha.
Before we move to the pagoda, let’s know something about a famous monk in Chinese history, Xuan Zang. He was both a great translator and traveler. He had spent 17 years in India to study Buddhism. And when he came back to Chang’an, he had taken back more than 600 volumes[v?lju:m] of Buddhist scriptures from India. He was indeed a great contributor the Buddhist cultural exchanges between India and china in ancient times.
Now we come to the foot of the Da Yan Pagoda. Originally the pagoda was a five-story construction, 60 meters high. Because of the decay [dikei] of its rammed -earth and bricks, the pagoda increased to ten stories when it was under reconstruction in 704. However, the winds of war in the years to come brought the pagoda almost to ruins废墟, which in turn resulted in the construction of a seven-story structure with a height of 64 meters. This storied pagoda is an architectural marvel /wonder. It was built with layers of bricks but without any cement [siment]水泥in between. The pagoda is characterized by its towering height, structural compactness, imposing appearance and unaffected style. It’s indeed a good reflection of people’s wisdom and talent in ancient China.
There is also an interesting story about the name of the pagoda. According to ancient stories of Buddhists, there were two branches, for one of which eating meat was not a taboo. One day,
they couldnt find meat to eat.Upon seeing a group of big wild goose flying by, a monk looked up at the sky and said , “Our beloved Buddha, the Great and Merciful , will give us some meat!” At that moment, the leading wild goose broke its wings and fell to the ground. All the monks were puzzled by this, and they believed that the Buddha showed his spirit to order them to be more pious. They also set up a pagoda where the wild goose fell and stopped eating meat. And called it the Wild Goose Pagoda.
The Da Yan Pagoda that greets us today was actually modeled after its Indian style. It was given the same name in memory of Xuan zang and in praise of Buddhism. After about half a century, the pagoda at Jianfu Temple was built. The two pagodas face each other over a distance, and have different styles. Since the one in Jianfu Temple is smaller than the Wild Goose Pagoda, it is often called the Small Wild Goose Pagoda. Oppositely, this pagoda is called the Big Wild Goose Pagoda.
Engraving autographs on the walls of the Da Yan Pagoda became the custom in the Mid-tang Dynasty. All the enrolled candidates [k?ndideit]考生who successfully passed the highest imperial examinations would first go boating on the Qu Jiang Lake and enjoy banquets in the Apricot Garden. Then they would visit the pagoda and carve their autographs on its walls. This forecast a successful career in the future. Now we can still climb the pagoda and enjoy the sight of the old capital.
On the top you can have a bird’s view of Xi’an and also a view of the gardens around. To the north of the pagoda, there is the largest public square in Xi’an and also in China. Everyday we can see the largest music fountain playing there at a certain time.This music fountain is located in the Pagoda Square,which is one of the biggest squares in Asia.And it’s not only possesses the biggest music fountain in the world, but also surrounded by architectural imitations [imitei??n] of Tang Dynasty. It is 218 metres long from east to west, and 364 metres wide from south to north..It is not only provides citizens with leisure space, but also improves the environment and enhances the overall image of the city.
Not far from the pagoda, we can see another beautiful garden that is the Tang Paradise. It is a cultural theme park in the Tang style of an original royal garden. And it is the largest scale of garden modeled on the Tang Style in China. And it also boasts many new records: the largest movie on water screen in the world, the first theme park of five senses (sight, sound, taste, touch and smell) (五感主题公园), the biggest outdoor fragrance project in the world ad the biggest reproduction of the Tang royal garden complex in China. If you are interest in that, we can also have a visit this afternoon.
Ok, everyone, so much for this today. We still have some free time. So next, you may look around and take some pictures. We’ll leave at 11o’clock, so please don’t be late. You know I will miss you. And I’ll stay here, if you have any question, please ask me. By the way, watch your step please! So next, it’s your turn. Enjoy yourself and thank you for listening.
