岳麓书院英文导游词【优选3篇】
岳麓书院英文导游词 篇一
Welcome to Yue Lu Academy!
Introduction:
Welcome to Yue Lu Academy, one of the four greatest ancient academies in China. This academy, located at the foot of Yuelu Mountain, is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, beautiful scenery, and historical significance. Today, let's discover the charm and history of Yue Lu Academy together.
History:
Yue Lu Academy was established in 976 during the Northern Song Dynasty, making it over a thousand years old. It was founded by Chancellor Zhu Xi, a famous scholar of that time, who believed in the importance of education and the pursuit of knowledge. Over the centuries, the academy has served as a center for education and the promotion of Confucianism.
Architecture:
The architectural style of Yue Lu Academy is a perfect blend of traditional Chinese elements and exquisite craftsmanship. Walking through the academy, you will see numerous pavilions, halls, and bridges, all constructed with meticulous attention to detail. The beautiful gardens and serene courtyards create a tranquil environment, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the rich cultural atmosphere.
Significance:
Yue Lu Academy played a crucial role in the development of Chinese education and culture. It was known for its rigorous academic standards and attracted many scholars, intellectuals, and students from all over the country. The academy's influence extended beyond education, as it also served as a platform for political debates and the exchange of ideas during different dynasties.
Notable Features:
One of the most famous features of Yue Lu Academy is the Yuelu Academy Gate. This gate is a symbol of knowledge and represents the entrance to a world of intellectual pursuit. The Lushan Temple, located within the academy, is another significant highlight. It is dedicated to Confucius, the great Chinese philosopher, and serves as a place for worship and reflection.
Conclusion:
As we conclude our tour of Yue Lu Academy, remember to take a moment to appreciate the historical significance and cultural heritage of this magnificent place. The academy stands as a testament to the importance of education and the pursuit of knowledge in Chinese history. We hope you enjoyed your visit and gained a deeper understanding of Chinese culture and traditions. Thank you for joining us today!
岳麓书院英文导游词 篇二
Welcome to Yue Lu Academy!
Introduction:
Welcome to Yue Lu Academy, an ancient academy with a rich cultural heritage located at the foot of Yuelu Mountain. In this tour, we will explore the beautiful scenery, historical significance, and unique cultural aspects of Yue Lu Academy.
History:
Established in 976 during the Northern Song Dynasty, Yue Lu Academy has a history of over a thousand years. It was founded by Chancellor Zhu Xi, a renowned scholar of that time, who believed in the power of education and the pursuit of knowledge. Throughout its history, the academy has been a center for education, the promotion of Confucianism, and the exchange of ideas.
Architecture:
The architectural style of Yue Lu Academy showcases the beauty of traditional Chinese design and craftsmanship. As you explore the academy, you will come across various pavilions, halls, and bridges, each reflecting the attention to detail and artistic excellence. The serene gardens and courtyards provide a peaceful environment for contemplation and appreciation of the rich cultural atmosphere.
Significance:
Yue Lu Academy holds immense significance in Chinese history. It was known for its rigorous academic standards and attracted scholars, intellectuals, and students from across the country. The academy was not only a place of education but also served as a platform for political debates and the exchange of ideas during different dynasties. It played a vital role in shaping Chinese education and culture.
Notable Features:
Among the notable features of Yue Lu Academy is the Yuelu Academy Gate, a symbol of knowledge and intellectual pursuit. The Lushan Temple, located within the academy, is another highlight. It is dedicated to Confucius, the great Chinese philosopher, and serves as a place for worship and reflection. The beautiful scenery of Yuelu Mountain surrounding the academy adds to its charm and tranquility.
Conclusion:
As our tour of Yue Lu Academy comes to an end, take a moment to appreciate the historical significance and cultural heritage of this remarkable place. Yue Lu Academy stands as a testament to the importance of education, the pursuit of knowledge, and the preservation of Chinese culture. We hope you enjoyed your visit and gained a deeper understanding of Chinese traditions and history. Thank you for joining us today!
岳麓书院英文导游词 篇三
岳麓书院英文导游词
Good morning! Ladies and Gentlemen：
Today we will go and visit the Yuelu Academy! Yuelu Academy is one of the four famous academies in China, and it was established by Zhudong, magistrate of Tanzhou prefecture in 976A.D at the time of Northern Song Dynasty. The academy accepted disciples throughout the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was only in 1903 that the academy was transformed from a school of traditional Confucian learning to an insitute of higher learning and in 1926 it was officially named Hunan University.
Early in 1015, Emperor Zhen Zong of the Song Dynasty awarded the academy hid Majesty’s own handwriting “Yuelu Academy” on a tablet. Form then on many famous scholars and great thinkers gave lectures here, among them were Zhangshi, Zhuxi and WangYangming, thus making a great impact on the province’s culture and education. Most of the existing buildings here were constructions of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the bulk of the engraved stone plates and inscribed tablets have all been kept intact, In 1956 the academy was listed as a historical site at the provincial level and later, in 1988 it became a historical site at the state level. The last restoration project started in 1981 and the major part was completed in 1987.
Now, here we are at the “He Xi Platform”, “He Xi” means the “the splendour of the sunrise”, It was named by Zhuxi, a great idealist philosopher of the Confucian school during the Song Dynasty, The platform was first built on the top of Yuelu hill, by Zhanshi, and later in 1528, a pavilion was built on it, But it became deserted with the passing time. In 1790 Luodian, the master of the academy, built a platform at the pres
On the inner walls of the platform are two big Chinese characters “Fu” and “Shuo”, which mean “blessing” and “longevity” respectively. Legend has it that the Character “Shuo ”was written with a broom soaked in yellow mud by a Taoist master at the time Master Luodian was attending a banquet in honour of the examination officials and those dispels who had passed the civil exam Hence it has been regarded as having “celestial touch” The character “Fu” was written by Luodian, the master himself.
This gate in front of us is the Main Gate, the gate was formerly built at the time of the Song Dynasty, and was then called “Central Gate”. The main gate underwent both destruction and reconstruction in the course of time. The present structure was once thoroughly renovated in 1868.
The characters “Yuelu Academy” on the horizontal tablet were inscribed by Emperor Zhen Zong of the Song Dynasty. It was presented as an award to Zhoushi, the master of the academy, when he was summoned to the emperor’s presence. On both door posts are couplets which read “The kingdom of Chu, unique home of the talents, The Academy of Yuelu, the very cradle of all ”.It was composed in the Qing Dynasty by the master of the academy, Yuan Jiangang and his disciple Zhang Renjie.
This gate was the Second Gate, It was first built in 1527 during the Ming Dynasty. It underwent repairs and restoration many times .It was completely devastated during the Anti-Japanese War .In 1984, the gate was restored to its former state.
This is the Lecture Hall, where the students had lessons here, it was first built at the time of the Song Dynasty and was once named “Jing Yi Hall”. Now, it has a more elaborate name “The Hall of the Loyalty, Filiality Honesty and Integrity”, because on the inner walls of the hall are engraved four big Chinese Characters:“ loyalty, filiality, honesty and integrity. They were handwriting by the great scholar, Zhuxi, who once lectured here. Others, such as the School Regulations, the Administrations and Way to Read were masterpieces of the masters of the academy. On the two horizontal tablets hanging on top were written:
“Learn before you can probe the infiniteness of the universe.”
“The doctrines taught here in the south are genuine Confucian doctrines.”
They were inscribed by the emperor Kangxi and Qianlong respectively during th e Qing Dynasty.
The building in front of us is the Yushu Library, “yushu” literally means “imperi al books”, so Yushu Library ,built in 999A.D in the early Song Dynasty, was a place to keep imperial books. Books were continuously sent here during the succeeding dynasties. The library was first named “Classics Treasuring House” in the Song Dyna sty, “Classic Venerating House” in the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, and finally “Yushu Library” in the Qing Dynasty,. It had been repaired and expanded many times, and now it has a collection of over twenty thousand Chinese classics. This building was rebuilt on its original site in 1986.
The two small pavilions Xi Quan and Ni Lan , built during the Song and Ming Dynasties, were restored to the right and left of the compound galleries in order to display cultural relics.
