兵马俑英语作文(经典5篇)
兵马俑英语作文 篇一
The Terracotta Army: An Ancient Marvel
The Terracotta Army is a world-renowned archaeological site located in the city of Xi'an, China. It is a collection of terracotta sculptures depicting the armies of Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of China. Discovered in 1974, the Terracotta Army has since become a symbol of China's rich history and cultural heritage.
The Terracotta Army consists of thousands of life-sized statues of soldiers, horses, and chariots. Each statue is unique, with its own distinct facial expression, hairstyle, and armor. The soldiers are arranged in battle formation, ready to defend their emperor even in the afterlife. The attention to detail and craftsmanship of these sculptures is truly awe-inspiring.
One of the most fascinating aspects of the Terracotta Army is the sheer scale of the project. It is estimated that there are over 8,000 soldiers, 130 chariots, and 670 horses in the entire army. What makes this even more impressive is that each individual statue was meticulously crafted by hand. It is believed that over 700,000 laborers and craftsmen were involved in the construction of the Terracotta Army.
The discovery of the Terracotta Army has provided invaluable insights into the military and cultural practices of ancient China. The statues are not only a testament to the power and authority of Emperor Qin Shi Huang, but also offer a glimpse into the everyday lives of the soldiers who served under him. From their uniforms and weapons to their hairstyles and facial features, these sculptures provide a wealth of information about the Qin Dynasty.
Visiting the Terracotta Army is a truly immersive experience. As you walk through the vast pits where the statues are housed, you can't help but feel a sense of awe and wonder. The sheer magnitude of the army is overwhelming, and it is easy to get lost in the intricate details of each individual sculpture. It is a humbling reminder of the ingenuity and skill of the ancient Chinese craftsmen.
In conclusion, the Terracotta Army is not just a collection of statues, but a testament to the rich history and cultural heritage of China. It is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in archaeology, history, or art. The Terracotta Army serves as a reminder of the greatness of ancient China and the enduring legacy of the Qin Dynasty.
兵马俑英语作文 篇二
Preserving the Terracotta Army: A Race Against Time
The Terracotta Army, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is not only a national treasure of China, but also an invaluable cultural relic of the world. However, the preservation of these ancient sculptures is an ongoing challenge due to their fragility and the passage of time.
One of the major threats to the preservation of the Terracotta Army is the natural weathering process. The statues, which were buried underground for over two millennia, are now exposed to the elements. The fluctuating temperatures, high humidity, and acid rain in the Xi'an region are slowly eroding the terracotta surface. Efforts have been made to control the indoor climate in the pits where the statues are housed, but more needs to be done to ensure their long-term preservation.
Another significant challenge is the preservation of the colors on the terracotta surface. When the statues were initially excavated, the bright colors on the surface quickly faded due to exposure to air and light. Since then, extensive research has been conducted to develop conservation methods that can stabilize and restore the colors. The use of special coatings and lighting techniques has been employed to minimize further color loss and enhance the overall viewing experience.
The sheer scale of the Terracotta Army also poses a challenge for its preservation. The excavation and restoration of these thousands of statues require careful planning and execution. Each individual sculpture needs to be meticulously cleaned, repaired, and stabilized to prevent further damage. As new technology and conservation methods are developed, ongoing efforts are being made to ensure the long-term preservation of the Terracotta Army.
Public awareness and education are also crucial in the preservation of this cultural heritage. Visitors to the site are now required to follow strict guidelines to minimize the impact of their presence. The introduction of advanced monitoring systems and security measures has helped to safeguard the site from vandalism and theft. Additionally, educational programs and exhibitions have been organized to raise public awareness about the importance of preserving the Terracotta Army for future generations.
In conclusion, the preservation of the Terracotta Army is a race against time. The fragility of the terracotta surface, the challenge of preserving the colors, the scale of the project, and the need for public awareness all contribute to the ongoing efforts to protect this ancient marvel. It is a collective responsibility to ensure that the Terracotta Army continues to inspire and educate future generations about the rich history and cultural heritage of China.
兵马俑英语作文 篇三
The Terracotta Army or Terracotta Warriors and Horses is a collection of 8,099 larger than life Chinese terra cotta figures of warriors and horses located near the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor.
The figures vary in height according to their rank; the tallest being the Generals.The heights range is 184-197cm (6ft - 6ft 5in),or more than a full foot taller than the average soldier of the period.The figures were discovered in 1974 near Xi'an,Shaanxi province,China.
兵马俑英语作文 篇四
The Terracotta Army (Chinese: 兵马俑; Pinyin: Bīng Mǎ Yǒng; literally "military servants") or Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses is a collection of 8,099 life-size terra cotta figures of warriors and horses located in the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor (秦始皇陵; Qín Shǐ Huáng Líng). The figures were discovered in 1974 near Xi'an, Shaanxi province,
The terracotta figures were buried with the first Emperor of Qin (Qin Shi Huang) in 210-209 BC. Consequently, they are also sometimes referred to as "Qin's Army."
The Terracotta Army of China was discovered in March 1974 by local farmers drilling a well to the east of Mount Li. Mount Li is the name of the man-made necropolis and tomb of the First Emperor of Qin; Qin Shi Huang. Construction of this mausoleum began in 246 B.C. and is believed to have taken 700,000 workers and craftsmen 36 years to complete. Qin Shi Huang was interred inside the tomb complex upon his death in 210 B.C. According to the Grand Historian Sima Qian, The First Emperor was buried alongside great amounts of treasure and objects of craftsmanship, as well as a scale replica of the universe complete with gemmed ceilings representing the cosmos, and flowing mercury. representing the great earthly bodies of water. Recent scientific work at the site has shown high levels of mercury in the soil of Mount Li, tentatively indicating an accurate description of the site’s contents by Sima Qian.
The tomb of Qin Shi Huang is near an earthen pyramid 76 meters tall and nearly 350 meters square. The tomb presently remains unopened. There are plans to seal-off the area around the tomb with a special tent-type structure to prevent corrosion from exposure to outside air. However, there is at present only one company in the world that makes these tents, and their largest model will not cover the site as needed.
Qin Shi Huang’s necropolis complex was constructed to serve as an imperial compound or palace. It is comprised of several offices, halls and other structures and is surrounded by a wall with gateway entrances. The remains of the craftsmen working in the tomb may also be found within its confines, as it is believed they were sealed inside alive to keep them from pulging any secrets about its riches or entrance. It was only fitting, therefore, to have this compound protected by the massive terra cotta army interred nearby.
兵马俑英语作文 篇五
The first emperor Qin Shihuang died in Chinese before 2200 unified Chinese, ordered the construction of the Great Wall, the cruel rule of Chinese. He was only afraid of the wrath of god. He ordered the construction of a huge mausoleum, with 8000 life sized painted warriors guarding it.
Some people say that the top of Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor is made of jade and there is a stream of mercury flowing through the tomb. The tomb was completed only after about 700000 years of labor and craftsmen for more than 30 years. Many of them were also kept alive in tombs so as not to reveal secrets about the treasures and the population. Despite these measures, but the tomb after the death of Qin Shihuang has been looking for traces of the tomb, but after fruitless, until 1974 when they found farmers dug tomb site. But the mausoleum itself has never been opened. According to a recent survey results, there is a hill like treasure imperial tombs.