主语补语的英语句子(精选3篇)
主语补语的英语句子 篇一
The Importance of Subject Complements in English Sentences
In English grammar, subject complements play a crucial role in providing additional information about the subject of a sentence. A subject complement is a word or phrase that follows a linking verb and describes or identifies the subject. It helps to give more details about the subject and complete the meaning of the sentence.
One common type of subject complement is an adjective. Adjectives modify or describe nouns and pronouns, and they can also be used to describe the subject of a sentence. For example, in the sentence "She is happy," the adjective "happy" is a subject complement that describes the subject "she." Without the subject complement, the sentence would lack the necessary information to fully understand the subject.
Subject complements can also be nouns or pronouns. These types of subject complements are often used to identify or rename the subject. For instance, in the sentence "He is a doctor," the noun "doctor" is a subject complement that identifies the subject "he" and tells us what his profession is.
Another type of subject complement is a phrase or a clause. These complements provide more detailed information about the subject. For example, in the sentence "The winner of the competition is my best friend," the phrase "my best friend" is a subject complement that further describes the subject "the winner of the competition" and tells us who the speaker's best friend is.
Subject complements are essential in English sentences as they help to provide a complete and accurate description of the subject. Without them, sentences may sound incomplete or lack important information. They help to clarify the subject's characteristics, identity, or relationship with other elements in the sentence.
In addition, subject complements are also important for sentence structure and understanding. They can help to differentiate between different subjects or provide more context to the sentence. They allow us to convey more complex ideas and thoughts by providing a clearer picture of the subject.
In conclusion, subject complements are an integral part of English sentences. They provide additional information, clarify the subject's characteristics, and help to create a more complete and accurate description. Understanding the role of subject complements is essential for effective communication and proper sentence structure in English.
主语补语的英语句子 篇二
The Different Types of Subject Complements in English Sentences
Subject complements in English sentences can come in various forms, each serving a different purpose in describing or identifying the subject. Understanding the different types of subject complements is essential for constructing meaningful and grammatically correct sentences.
The first type of subject complement is an adjective. Adjectives modify or describe nouns and pronouns, including the subject of a sentence. For example, in the sentence "The flowers are beautiful," the adjective "beautiful" is a subject complement that describes the subject "flowers." This type of subject complement is commonly used to express the subject's qualities or characteristics.
Nouns or pronouns can also function as subject complements. These complements help to identify or rename the subject. For instance, in the sentence "She became the captain," the noun phrase "the captain" is a subject complement that identifies the subject "she" and states her new role. Similarly, in the sentence "They elected him president," the pronoun "president" acts as a subject complement that renames the subject "him" and indicates his new position.
Another type of subject complement is a phrase or a clause. These complements provide more detailed information about the subject. For example, in the sentence "Her dream is to become a famous singer," the infinitive phrase "to become a famous singer" acts as a subject complement that further describes the subject "her" and reveals her aspiration. Similarly, in the sentence "The fact that she won the award surprised everyone," the noun clause "that she won the award" is a subject complement that provides additional information about the subject "the fact."
Subject complements are essential in English sentences as they help to provide a complete and accurate description of the subject. They add depth and clarity to the sentence, allowing for a better understanding of the subject's qualities, identity, or relationship with other elements in the sentence.
In conclusion, subject complements come in various forms, including adjectives, nouns or pronouns, and phrases or clauses. Each type serves a specific purpose in describing or identifying the subject. Understanding the different types of subject complements is crucial for constructing well-formed and meaningful English sentences.
主语补语的英语句子 篇三
主语补语的英语句子 精选33句
1. I (主)call (谓)him(宾) Tom(宾补) 我叫他汤姆。
2. we keep the classroom clean。
3. 副词:She's away.
4. 从句:Things aren't always what they appear to be.
5. 代词:It's me.
6. 分词:It's boring./ He got bored.
7. IcallthisrobbingPetertopayPaul.(动词的现在分词做宾补)
8. 跟带to不定式宾补的动词常用的有ask, expect, invite, warn, get, order, teach等。
9. She looks happy.这儿的She就不能相当于happy,“幸福的”是做为主语的补语,仅能用于润色,并不彻底相当于主语.
10. 动名词:He is swimming.
11. I'm going to paint the desk pink.
12. 主语+宾语+补语S V O C (主+谓+宾+宾补)
13. 名词做宾补:I call him Pipu.
14. 还有专有名词、数词、不定式、分词、介词短语、从句等
15. I.(动词的过去分词做宾补)
16. 短语:He is good at swimming.
17. 他踉踉跄跄地从外地赶回久别的家乡。
18. She(主) cooked(谓) her hushand(宾) a delicious meal(宾补) 她给她丈夫做了一顿美味的饭。
19. He(主) brought(谓) you(宾) a dictio
nnary(宾补) 他给你买了一本字典。20. I give him a thousand dollars。
21. I'.
22. She(主) ordered(谓) herself(宾) a new dress(宾补) 她给自己订购了一套裙子。
23. 现在分词作宾补,往往表示后续动作正在发生。I smelt something buring.
24. I kept the room warm。
25. W?(动词不定式做宾补)
26. I(主) showed(谓) him(宾) my pictures(宾补) 我给他看我的照片。
27. 这使得他们要细想一想。
28. 形容词作宾补:I think him clever.我觉得她聪明。
29. 形容词 做主语补语时经常置于主语以前,后有句号
30. Iknowthistobeafact.
31. 过去分词作宾补:该分词和宾语之间是一种“被动关系”:They have the road rrepaired.他们找人修了马路。
32. 不定式:He looks nice.
33. 他们发现那房子无人居住。