英语的书信格式【优质3篇】

英语的书信格式 篇一

Subject: How to Write a Formal Letter in English

Dear [Recipient's Name],

I am writing to provide you with a guide on how to write a formal letter in English. Whether you are writing a letter for business purposes, applying for a job, or sending a formal invitation, following the correct format is essential. Below are the key components of a formal letter:

1. Sender's Address: Begin by including your address at the top right corner of the letter. This should include your street address, city, state, and zip code.

2. Date: Below your address, write the date on which the letter is being sent. This should be written in full, for example, "June 15, 2021."

3. Recipient's Address: On the left-hand side of the letter, write the recipient's address. Include the recipient's name, title (if applicable), company name, street address, city, state, and zip code.

4. Salutation: Begin the letter with a formal salutation, such as "Dear Mr. Smith," or "To Whom It May Concern," if you do not know the recipient's name.

5. Body: The body of the letter should be concise and to the point. Use paragraphs to organize your thoughts and ensure readability. Be sure to clearly state the purpose of the letter and provide any necessary details or information.

6. Closing: End the letter with a formal closing, such as "Sincerely," "Yours faithfully," or "Best regards." Leave space for your signature below the closing.

7. Signature: Sign your name in cursive above your typed name. This adds a personal touch to the letter and shows that it is genuine.

I hope this guide helps you write formal letters in English with confidence. If you have any questions or need further assistance, please do not hesitate to contact me.

Sincerely,

[Your Name]

英语的书信格式 篇二

Subject: Writing an Informal Letter in English

Dear [Recipient's Name],

I am writing to share with you some tips on how to write an informal letter in English. Informal letters are often used to communicate with friends, family members, or acquaintances in a casual and friendly manner. Here are some key points to keep in mind when writing an informal letter:

1. Greeting: Begin the letter with a friendly greeting, such as "Hi [Recipient's Name]," or "Dear [Recipient's Name],"

2. Introduction: Start by asking how the recipient is doing or mentioning the reason for writing the letter. Keep the tone light and conversational.

3. Body: The body of the letter can include updates on your life, sharing interesting news or stories, or asking the recipient about their own life. Feel free to use colloquial language and expressions to make the letter more personal.

4. Closing: End the letter with a warm closing, such as "Take care," "Best wishes," or "Looking forward to hearing from you soon."

5. Signature: Sign your name at the end of the letter to add a personal touch.

Remember to keep the tone of the letter friendly and conversational, as if you were speaking to the recipient in person. Informal letters are a great way to stay in touch with loved ones and maintain relationships over long distances.

I hope these tips help you when writing informal letters in English. If you have any questions or need further guidance, please feel free to reach out to me.

Best wishes,

[Your Name]

英语的书信格式 篇三

　　a 信头（heading）

　　信头包括写信人地址和写信日期，通常写在信笺的右上角。在比较熟识的朋友之间的通信，写信人的地址常可略去。本课的信头就只写了写信日期，而没有写信人的地址。日期通常有下列两种定法：

　　（a）月、日、年：如august 15, 200__

　　（b）日、月、年：如15th august, 200__

　　地址的写法通常是由小到大，如：门牌号、街道名、市（县）名、省名、国名（邮政编码通常写在城市名之后）。这同中文书信的地址写法完全相反。地址可以写1～3行，日期写在地址的下方（见信笺格式）。

　　b 称呼（salutation）

　　称呼指写信人对收信人的称呼，如dear xiaojun，写在信头的下方和信笺的左边。称呼一般用dear…或my dear…开头，称呼后一般用逗号。

　　c 正文（body）

　　这是书信的主体部分，即写信人要表达的内容。正文要求文字通顺，层次分明，表意清楚。可以手书，也可以打写。

　　d 结束语（complimentary close）

　　它是书信结尾的恭维话，相当于文中书信最后的“祝好”、“致礼”之类的话语。本课书信中的“best wishes”（致以最好的祝愿）就是结束语。

　　e 签名（signature）

　　签名通常签在结束语下方的中间偏右的位置，如本课信中的charlie。签名应是亲笔书写，即使是打写机打出的信件，最后仍需亲笔签名。在签名的上方可根据写信人和收信人的关系写上sincerely yours/yours sincerely（用于长辈或朋友之间），或respectfully yours/yours respectfully（用于对长辈或上级）。

　　1、信头（heading）

　　指发信人的姓名（单位名称）、地址和日期，一般写在信纸的右上角。一般公函或商业信函的信纸上都印有单位或公司的名称、地址、电话号码等，因此就只需在信头下面的右边写上写信日期就可以了。

　　英文地址的写法与中文完全不同，地址的名称按从小到大的顺序：第一行写门牌号码和街名；第二行写县、市、盛州、邮编、国名；然后再写日期。标点符号一般在每一行的末尾都不用，但在每一行的之间，该用的还要用，例如在写日期的时候。

　　日期的写法，如1997年7月30日，英文为：july 30，1997（最为普遍）；july 30th，1997；30th july，1997等。1997不可写成97。

　　2、信内地址（inside address）

　　在一般的社交信中，信内收信人的.地址通常省略，但是在公务信函中不能。将收信人的姓名、地址等写在信头日期下方的左角上，要求与对信头的要求一样，不必再写日期。例如：

　　3、称呼（salutation）

　　是写信人对收信人的称呼用语。位置在信内地址下方一、二行的地方，从该行的顶格写起，在称呼后面一般用逗号（英国式），也可以用冒号（美国式）。

　　（1）写给亲人、亲戚和关系密切的朋友时，用dear或my dear再加上表示亲属关系的称呼或直称其名（这里指名字，不是姓氏）。例如：my dear father，dear tom等。

　　（2）写给公务上的信函用dear madam，dear sir或gentleman（gentlemen）。注意：dear纯属公务上往来的客气形式。gentlemen总是以复数形式出现，前不加dear，是dear sir的复数形式。

　　（3）写给收信人的信，也可用头衔、职位、职称、学位等再加姓氏或姓氏和名字。例如：dear prof. tim scales, dear dr.john smith。

　　4、正文（body of the letter）

　　位置在下面称呼语隔一行，是信的核心部分。因此要求正文层次分明、简单易懂。和中文信不同的是，正文中一般不用hello！（你好！）

　　正文有缩进式和齐头式两种。每段书信第一行的第一个字母稍微向右缩进些，通常以五个字母为宜，每段第二行从左面顶格写起，这就是缩进式。

　　但美国人写信各段落往往不用缩进式，用齐头式，即每一行都从左面顶格写起。商务信件大都采用齐头式的写法。

　　5、结束语（complimentary close）

　　在正文下面的一、二行处，从信纸的中间偏右处开始，第一个词开头要大写，句末用逗号。不同的对象，结束语的写法也不同。

　　（1）写给家人、亲戚，用your loving grandfather，lovingly yours，lovingly等；

　　（2）写给熟人、朋友，用yours cordially，yours affectionately等；

　　（3）写业务信函用truely yours（yours truely），faithfully yours（yours faithfully）等；

　　（4）对上级、长辈用yours obediently（obediently yours），yours respectfully（respectfully yours）等。

　　6、签名（signature）

　　低于结束语一至二行，从信纸中间偏右的地方开始，在结束语的正下方，在签完名字的下面还要有用打字机打出的名字，以便识别。职务、职称可打在名字的下面。当然，写给亲朋好友的信，就不必再打了。

　　7、附言（postscript）

　　一封信写完了，突然又想起遗漏的事情，这时用p.s.表示，再写上遗漏的话即可，要长话短说。通常在信末签名下面几行的左方，应于正文齐头。

　　注意：在正式的信函中，应避免使用附言。

　　8、附件（enclosure）

　　信件如果有附件，可在信纸的左下角，注上encl：或enc：，例如：encl：2 photos（内附两张照片）。如果福建附件不止一项，应写成encl：或encs。

　　我们有时可看到在称呼与正文之间有re：或subject：（事由）字样。一般在信纸的中间，也可与“称呼”对齐。还应在底下加横线，以引起读信人的注意，使收信人便于在读信之前就可了解信中的主要内容。事由一般在公务信函中使用，也可以省略。

　　英语的书信范文1

　　Dear David,

　　I'm glad you'll come to Beijing to learn Chinese. Chinese is very useful, and many foreigners are learning it now. It's difficult for you because it's quite different from English. You have to remember as many Chinese words as possible. It's also important to do some reading and writing. You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practise your listening. Do your best to talk with people in Chinese. You can learn Chinese not only from books but also from people around you. If you have any questions, please ask me. I'm sure you'll learn Chinese well.

　　Hope to see you soon in Beijing.

　　Yours,

　　Wang Ming

　　英语的书信范文2

　　Dear Jim，

　　I‘d like to tell you that I‘ve been a senior high school student now.

　　At the sight of my new school，I found it so wonderful that I can‘t describe it with all my words.There are many trees，bright rooms，as well as a large playground.In addition，I‘ve met a lot of new friends，who are very friendly to me.Also，I‘ve taken my first English class in senior high school today.My teacher is not only knowledgeable but also a little interesting，which made me rather excited.

　　At the end of the day，I felt a little tired but more than happy，for I‘ve met so many interesting classmates.

　　Best wishes to you！

　　yours，