外科护理常用英语【经典3篇】

外科护理常用英语 篇一

In the field of surgical nursing, it is essential for nurses to have a good grasp of common English terms and phrases used in the operating room. Effective communication is crucial in ensuring the safety and well-being of patients. Here are some commonly used English phrases in surgical nursing:

1. Preoperative:

- "Pre-op assessment": An evaluation of the patient's condition before surgery.

- "NPO after midnight": The patient should not eat or drink anything after midnight before surgery.

- "Consent form": Document signed by the patient giving permission for the surgery.

2. Intraoperative:

- "Scrub nurse": Nurse who assists the surgeon during the operation by passing instruments and maintaining a sterile field.

- "Surgical drapes": Sterile coverings used to create a sterile field around the surgical site.

- "Sponge count": Keeping track of all sponges used during the operation to prevent them from being left inside the patient.

3. Postoperative:

- "PACU": Post-Anesthesia Care Unit, where patients recover from anesthesia after surgery.

- "Vital signs": Measurements of the patient's temperature, blood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rate taken regularly post-surgery.

- "Wound care": Dressing changes and monitoring for signs of infection at the surgical site.

4. Complications:

- "Hemorrhage": Excessive bleeding during or after surgery.

- "Infection": Presence of bacteria at the surgical site, leading to inflammation and other complications.

- "Deep vein thrombosis": Blood clot forming in a deep vein, usually in the legs, which can be a postoperative complication.

It is important for surgical nurses to be familiar with these terms and use them accurately in their practice. Clear communication among the surgical team is essential for providing safe and effective care to patients undergoing surgery.

外科护理常用英语 篇二

As a surgical nurse, it is crucial to be able to effectively communicate with the rest of the surgical team in English. Here are some additional common phrases and terms used in surgical nursing:

1. Equipment:

- "Suction": Device used to remove blood and other fluids from the surgical site.

- "Electrocautery": Instrument used to stop bleeding by applying heat to tissue.

- "Laparoscope": Instrument with a camera used for minimally invasive surgery.

2. Medications:

- "Anesthesia": Medication given to patients to induce loss of sensation or consciousness during surgery.

- "Antibiotics": Medications used to prevent or treat infections post-surgery.

- "Analgesics": Pain medications given to patients to manage postoperative pain.

3. Procedures:

- "Surgical scrub": Process of thoroughly washing hands and arms before entering the operating room.

- "Time-out": Brief pause before surgery to confirm the correct patient, procedure, and surgical site.

- "Closure": Process of suturing or stapling the incision after the surgery is completed.

4. Communication:

- "Handoff": Transfer of patient care information between nurses at shift change or during transfers.

- "Verbal orders": Instructions given by the surgeon or physician during surgery that need to be documented and followed.

By being familiar with these terms and phrases, surgical nurses can ensure clear and effective communication with the surgical team, leading to better patient outcomes. It is essential for nurses to continuously update their knowledge of common English terms and phrases in surgical nursing to provide safe and high-quality care to their patients.

外科护理常用英语 篇三

外科护理常用英语

　　 伤口　wound

一、伤口的性质　Nature of Wound Bed

　　 1、 健康肉芽形成　healthy granulation

　　 2、 上皮形成　epithelialisation

　　 3、 腐肉　slough

　　 4、 黑色或棕色坏死组织　black/brown necrotic tissue

　　 5、 其他（具体说明）　specify

二、渗出液 Exuedate

　　 1、 容量　volume 1）较少　slight 2）中等　moderate 　3）大量　large

　　 2、 性质　type 　1）血清的　serous　2）血污的　blood stained 3）脓性的　purulent

　　 3、 气味　odour 　1）没有　none　 2）温和的　mild 3）刺激的`　offensive

三、伤口周边　 Wound Margin

　　 1、 颜色　colour

　　 2、 水肿的　oedematous

四、伤口深度　Wound Depth

五、红斑　Eryghema

　　 1、 呈现 present

　　 2、 离伤口的最远距离 max, distance from wound

六、周围皮肤的性质　General Condition of

　　 1、 干燥　dry　

　　 2、 湿疹　eczema

七、疼痛程度　Pain

　　 1、 没有　0 none　温和　1 mild　中等　2 moderate　严重　3 severe

　　 2、 间歇的　intermittent　恒定不变的　constant　换药时　at dressing change

八、感染　Infection

　　 1、 疑似　suspected

　　 2、 伤口拭子送检　wound swab sent

　　 3、 确诊病菌感染　confirmed