12月大学英语六级阅读真题及答案一套(优选3篇)
12月大学英语六级阅读真题及答案一套 篇一
在这篇文章中,我将为大家介绍12月大学英语六级阅读真题及答案的一套。阅读是六级考试中的一项重要内容,通过阅读可以测试学生的理解能力和阅读技巧。在准备六级考试时,熟悉和练习真题是非常重要的,因为真题能够帮助我们了解考试的难度和格式,并且让我们更好地准备和应对考试。
以下是12月大学英语六级阅读真题及答案的一套:
Passage 1
When it comes to sleep, it seems everyone has an opinion. Some people swear by getting a solid eight hours every night, while others insist they function best on just a few hours of shut-eye. But according to a new study, the amount of sleep you need may depend on your age.
According to the National Sleep Foundation, adults aged 26-64 should aim for 7-9 hours of sleep each night, while young adults (18-25) and older adults (65+) should aim for 7-8 hours. However, teenagers (14-17) need a little more, about 8-10 hours, and school-aged children (6-13) need 9-11 hours.
The study, published in the journal Sleep Health, examined data from 27,936 respondents to the National Health Interview Survey in 2015. It found that adults aged 18-60 who slept for 7 hours a night had the lowest mortality rates, while those who slept for less than 5 hours or more than 9 hours had higher mortality rates. The study also found that people who reported regularly getting less than 7 hours of sleep were more likely to report 10 chronic health conditions, including heart disease, obesity, and diabetes.
The researchers concluded that there is a "Goldilocks zone" for sleep, where getting too little or too much sleep can be detrimental to your health. However, the study only found an association between sleep duration and mortality rates, and cannot prove cause and effect.
Passage 2
In the business world, decision-making is a critical skill. It can determine the success or failure of a company and even the career of an individual. However, decision-making is not always easy, especially when faced with complex and uncertain situations.
According to a new study published in the journal Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, there are two key factors that can help improve decision-making in such situations: mindfulness and emotional intelligence.
Mindfulness is the ability to be fully present and aware of one's thoughts and feelings in the present moment. It involves paying attention to the present moment without judgment or distraction. Emotional intelligence, on the other hand, is the ability to recognize, understand, and manage one's own emotions, as well as the emotions of others.
The study found that individuals who were more mindful and had higher levels of emotional intelligence were better able to make effective decisions in complex and uncertain situations. These individuals were more likely to consider multiple perspectives, anticipate potential risks and outcomes, and make decisions that were in line with their long-term goals. They were also less likely to make impulsive or irrational decisions based on their emotions.
The researchers concluded that developing mindfulness and emotional intelligence can help individuals become better decision-makers in the business world. They suggested that organizations should consider incorporating mindfulness and emotional intelligence training into their leadership development programs.
以上是12月大学英语六级阅读真题及答案的一套。通过阅读和理解这些文章,我们可以提高我们的阅读技巧和理解能力,并且为六级考试做好准备。希望这些文章对大家有所帮助!
12月大学英语六级阅读真题及答案一套 篇二
在这篇文章中,我将为大家介绍12月大学英语六级阅读真题及答案的一套。阅读是六级考试中的一项重要内容,通过阅读可以测试学生的理解能力和阅读技巧。在准备六级考试时,熟悉和练习真题是非常重要的,因为真题能够帮助我们了解考试的难度和格式,并且让我们更好地准备和应对考试。
以下是12月大学英语六级阅读真题及答案的一套:
Passage 1
Title: The Importance of Sleep and Its Impact on Health
Summary: This passage discusses the amount of sleep needed for different age groups and the impact of sleep duration on mortality rates and chronic health conditions.
Passage 2
Title: Enhancing Decision-Making Skills in the Business World
Summary: This passage explores the role of mindfulness and emotional intelligence in improving decision-making in complex and uncertain situations in the business world.
通过阅读以上两篇文章,我们可以了解到不同年龄段所需的睡眠时间以及睡眠时间对健康的影响。此外,我们还可以了解到在商业世界中,发展正念和情商可以提高决策能力,特别是在复杂和不确定的情况下。这些真题可以帮助我们了解六级阅读的难度和格式,同时也可以帮助我们提高阅读理解能力和阅读技巧。
希望这篇文章对大家在准备六级考试时有所帮助,并且能够通过阅读和理解真题来提高自己的英语水平和应对考试的能力。祝大家在考试中取得好成绩!
12月大学英语六级阅读真题及答案一套 篇三
12月大学英语六级阅读真题及答案(一套)
12月英语六级考试于12月14日下午如期举行,考后由小编为各位考生整理英语六级真题及答案解析完整版(多题多卷),快来查看!
As it is, sleep is so undervalued that getting by on fewer hours hasbecome a badge o? Plus, we live in a culture that 36 to the late–nighter, from 24-hourgrocery store to ? shopping site that never close. It’sno surprise, then, that more than half of American adults get the 7 to 9 hoursof shut-eye every night as 37 by sleep experts.
Whether or not we can catch up on sleep – on the weekend, say- is ahotly 38 among sleep researchers. The latest evidence suggests thatwhile it isn’t 39 , it might ? when Liu, the UCLA sleep researcher andprofessor of medicine, brought 40 sleep-rest people into the lab for aweekend of sleep during which they lagged about 10 hours per night. ? showed41 in the ability of insulin(胰岛素) to process blood sugar. That suggests ? upsleep may undo some but not all of the damage that sleep 42 causes, which is encouraging ? given howmany adults don’t get the hours they need each night. Still, Liu isn’t 43 to end the habit of sleeping lessand making up for it later.
Sleeping pills, while helpful for some, are not 44 aneffective remedy either. “A sleeping pill will 45 one area of the brain,but there’s never going to be a perfect sleeping pill, because you couldn’treally replicate (复制)the differentchemicals moving in and out of different parts ? the brain to go through thedifferent stages of sleep,” says Dr. Nancy Collop, director of the Em?University Sleep Center.
A) alternatively I) negotiated
B) caters J) pierce
C) chronically K) presumption
D) debated L) ready
E) deprivation M) recommended
F) ideal N) surpasses
G) improvements O) target
H) necessarily
答案:BMDFO GELHJ
Climatechange may be real, but it’s still not easy being green
How do we convince our inner cavemanto be greener?We ask some outstanding social scientists.
A) The road to climatehell is paved with our good intentions. Politicians may tackle polluters whilescientists do battle with carbon emissions. But the most pervasive problem isless obvious: our own behaviour. We get distracted before we can turn down theheating. We break our promise not to fly after hearing about a neighbor’s ripto India. Ultimately, we can’t be bothered to change our attitude. Fortunatelyfor the planet, social science and behavioral economics may be able to do thatfor us.
B) Despite mournfulpolar bears and carts showing carbon emissions soaring, mot people find it hardto believe that global warming will affect them personally. Recent polls by thePew Research Centre in Washington, DC, found that 75-80 per cent ofparticipants regarded climate change as an important issue. But respondentsranked it last on a list of priorities.
C) This inconsistencylargely stems from a feeling of powerlessness. “When we can’t actually removethe source of our fear, we tend to adapt psychologically by adopting a range ofdefense mechanisms,” says Tom Crompton, change strategist for the environmentalorganization World Wide Fund for Nature.
D) Part of the faultlies with our inner caveman. Evolution has programmed humans to pay mostattention to issues that will have an immediate impact. “We worry most aboutnow because if we do
n’t survive for the next minute, we’re not going to bearound in ten years’ time,” says Professor Elke Weber of the Centre forResearch on Environmental Decisions at Columbia University in New York. If theThames were lapping around Big Ben, Londoners would face up to the problem ofemissions pretty quickly. But in practice, our brain discounts the risks—andbenefits—associated with issues that lie some way ahead.E) Matthew Rushworth,of the Department of Experimental Psychology at the University of Oxford, seesthis in his lab every day. “One of the ways in which all agents seem to makedecisions is that they assign a lower weighting to outcomes that are going tobe further away in the future,” he says. “This is a very sensible way for ananimal to make decisions in the wild and would have been very helpful forhumans for thousands of years.”
F) Not any longer. Bythe time we wake up to the threat posed by climate change, it could well be toolate. And if we’re not going to make national decisions about the future,others may have to help us to do so.