国庆节的由来英语版【最新4篇】
National Day: The Origins of the Chinese National Holiday
篇一
National Day, also known as the Chinese National Holiday, is one of the most important celebrations in China. It is held annually on October 1st to commemorate the founding of the People's Republic of China. The origins of National Day can be traced back to the early 20th century when China was undergoing immense political changes.
In the late 19th century, China was facing immense pressure from foreign powers. The country was weakened by internal conflicts and was struggling to modernize its economy and military. During this time, a group of intellectuals and revolutionaries emerged, advocating for political reforms and the overthrow of the Qing Dynasty, which was the ruling dynasty at the time.
One of the most influential figures in this movement was Sun Yat-sen. As the leader of the Revolutionary Alliance, he played a crucial role in overthrowing the Qing Dynasty and establishing the Republic of China. On October 10th, 1911, an armed uprising known as the Wuchang Uprising broke out in Wuhan, signaling the beginning of the Xinhai Revolution.
The Xinhai Revolution eventually led to the downfall of the Qing Dynasty and the establishment of the Republic of China. However, it took several years of political negotiations and military conflicts before the new government was officially recognized. Finally, on October 1st, 1949, Chairman Mao Zedong announced the founding of the People's Republic of China from the Tiananmen Square in Beijing. This marked the end of the Chinese Civil War and the beginning of a new era for China.
Since then, October 1st has been celebrated as National Day in China. The holiday is marked by various activities and ceremonies across the country. The most notable event is the grand military parade held in Beijing, showcasing the strength and achievements of the Chinese armed forces. Additionally, cultural performances, fireworks displays, and flag-raising ceremonies are organized in different cities to celebrate the national holiday.
National Day is not only a time for celebration but also an opportunity for reflection. It serves as a reminder of China's tumultuous history and the sacrifices made by the revolutionaries who fought for a better future. It is a day to honor the achievements of the Chinese people and to look ahead towards a prosperous and harmonious future.
In conclusion, National Day in China has its roots in the Xinhai Revolution and the founding of the People's Republic of China. It is a day to commemorate the struggles and sacrifices of the revolutionaries who fought for the country's independence and to celebrate the achievements of the Chinese people. National Day represents a significant milestone in China's history and serves as a symbol of national unity and pride.
国庆节的由来英语版 篇三
The National Day is a designated date on which celebrations mark the nationhood of a country. Often the National Day will be a national holiday.
The National Day is often taken as the date on which a state or territory achieved independence. Other dates such as the countrys patron saint day, or a significant historic date are sometimes used. Most countries have a single National Day per year, though a few, for example
, India and Pakistan, have more than one. Besides that, each of the two special administrative regions of the Peoples Republic of China, namely Hong Kong and Macao, celebrate the day of the establishment of the special administrative region, as well as the National Day of the Peoples Republic of China.
The importance attached to the National Day, and the degree to which it is celebrated, vary enormously from country to country. In France, for example, National Day is 14 July and is known as Bastille Day. It is widely celebrated and the French Tricolour is much in evidence, while the President of the Republic attends a military parade on the Champs-lysées of Paris. In the United States, the Fourth of July celebrations are widely celebrated with fireworks and barbecues. In the Republic of Ireland, St. Patricks Day, March 17, has been the National Day and a Public Holiday for many years, and in recent years it has been observed as a full Public Holiday in Northern Ireland too. However, in the rest of the United Kingdom the constituent countries patron saints days are low-key affairs.
Most countries have a fixed date National Day, but some have movable dates. An example here is Jamaica, which celebrates its National Day on the first Monday in August. This commemorates independence from the United Kingdom which was attained on Monday, 6 August 1962 - the first Monday in August of that year. Another example is Thailand which celebrates the birthday of the King on 5 December. This date will change on the accession of the heir to the throne.
国庆节的由来英语版 篇四
Oct.1st is the national day of China.In 1949.Oct.1st,was the first year of the national day of China.At that time,people were very happy,because China has been free ,the war has just stopped.We were the winner!Then every year of this day,people put the national flag out to celebrate.At the capital of China--Peking,there is a lot of people to parade and celebrate in the national day.Everybody was happy and very exciting.It was very lively.Do you want to know and see it? Come and visit us for the national day of China.
中文:
十月一日是中国的国庆节,在1949年十月一日,是中国的.第一个国庆节。在那时候,人们非常高兴,因为中国从此自由了,战争已经停止了。我们是胜利者!所以每年的这天,人们升起国旗庆祝。在中国的首都——北京,那里很多人们为能庆祝国庆节而骄傲。每个人都异常的兴奋,欢舞雀跃。你想深入了解吗?来中国参加我们的国庆节吧!