(外研版)高中英语必修三：模块质量测评「3」(含答案)
(外研版)高中英语必修三：模块质量测评「3」(含答案)
模块质量测评三(Module 3)
(时间：100分钟 满分：120分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
A missionary(传教士) told a story in the church of his hometown, Miohigan.
“While serving at a small field hospital in Africa, every two weeks I traveled by bicycle through the jungle to a nearby city for supplies. This was a journey of two days and required, camping overnight at the halfway point. On one of these journeys, I arrived in the city where I planned to collect money from a bank, purchase medicine and supplies, and then begin my two－day journey back to the field hospital.
On arrival in the city, I saw two men fighting, one of whom had been seriously injured. I treated him for his injuries and talked to him about the Lord. I then traveled two days, camping overnight, and arrived home without incident.
Two weeks later I repeated my journey. On arrival in the city, the young man I had treated said, ‘We planned to kill you and take your money and the drugs. But just as we were about to move into your camp, we saw that 26 armed guards surrounded you.’ At this, I laughed and said that I was certainly all alone in that jungle campsite. The young man pressed the point, however, and said, ‘No, sir, I was not the only person to see the guards, my friends also saw them and we
all counted them.’”
At this point in the sermon, a man interrupted and asked the exact date it happened. After the missionary told him, the man said, “On the night of your incident in Africa, it was morning here and I was preparing to go to play golf when I felt the urge to pray for you. I called some men in this church to meet with me here in the sanctuary to pray for you. The number of us happened to be 26.”
1．The author would ________ to a nearby city for supplies.
A．fly
C．ride B．drive D．walk
2．How long did it take from the field hospital to the nearby city?
A．Two weeks.
C．Two hours. B．Two days. D．Two decades.
3．Why did the author stop overnight halfway?
A．Because he had a familiar friend there.
B．Because it's far from the city to the field hospital.
C．Because he was run after by armed guards.
D．Because he planned to buy some medicine and supplies.
4．Actually that 26 armed guards were the people ________.
A．who the God sent to protect the author
B．who planned to steal the money and supplies
C．who were in the church in Michigan to pray for the author
D．who were playing golf in the jungle
答案与解析：
本文是记叙文。在远离故乡的非洲，一个传教士孤身一人在丛林里宿营的时候，想要打劫他的劫匪们却看到有26个护卫在守护着他。
这是怎么回事呢？
1．解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话“every two weeks I traveled by bicycle through the jungle to a nearby city for supplies”中的by bicycle可知答案。
答案：C
2．解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“... and then begin, my two－day journey back to the field hospital”可知答案。
答案：B
3．解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第二句话“This was a journey of two days and required camping overnight at the halfway point.”和最后一句话“then begin my two－day journey back to the field hospital”可知从医院到市区来回各需要两天，故可推测出两地的距离很远。
答案：B
4．解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二句话“I called some men in this church to meet with me here in the sanctuary to pray for you.”可知事实上那个人晚上所看到的保卫传教士的26名武装士兵是在为传教士祈祷的人，故C项正确。
答案：C
B
People have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat is not good for the health. Nowadays there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods that do not contain chemical additives and which haven't been affected by chemicals. Chemicals can only increase the amount but not the quality of the foods.
Natural foods, for example, are vegetables, fruits and grains which
have been grown in soil that is rich in organic matter. Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in healthy pastures(牧场)．
There are other sides of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet. Take the question of sugar and fiber for example, the experts say we can do without sugar, because all it does is provide us with energy in the form of calories; there are no vitamins in it, no minerals and no fiber. Now fiber is considered to be important part of a healthy diet. In white bread, the fiber has been moved. It is present in unrefined flour and of course in vegetables. It is interesting to notice that in countries where the national diet contain large amount of unrefined (未被精细处理的) flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rare. So some experts on healthy eating placed the emphasis on eating unrefined grains and more vegetables.
5．Recently some people are interested in natural foods because ______.
A．these foods are fresh and sweet
B．they want to change their eating habits
C．these foods do not contain chemical additives and have not been affected by chemicals
D．they don't like the refined food
6．To use the chemicals means ______.
A．to increase the amount of foods
B．to increase the quality of foods
C．to increase the amount and quality of foods
D．to increase vitamins and minerals of foods
7．Sugar provides us with ______.
A．fiber
B．vitamins
C．minerals
D．energy in the form of calories
答案与解析：
5．解析：细节理解题。根据第一段 “foods that do not contain chemical additives and which haven't been affected by chemicals.”可知。
答案：C
6．解析：细节理解题。根据第一段 “chemicals can only increase the amount but not the quality.”可知。
答案：A
7．解析：细节理解题。根据第三段 “all it does is provide us with energy in the form of calories.”可知。
答案：D
C
A volcanic eruption in Iceland has sent ash across northern Europe. Airlines have stopped or changed the flights across the Atlantic Ocean, leaving hundreds of passengers stuck in airports.
Grimsvotn is one of the largest and most active volcanoes in Europe. What makes Grimsvotn different is that it lies under a huge glacier(冰川 ) of ice up to 12 meters thick. The hot volcano heats up the ice above it, which then forms a layer (层)of water between the glacier and the volcano. This layer of water puts pressure on the volcano, keeping it stable. As the water flows out from under the
glacier, the pressure lifts. The lava(岩浆) from the volcano then comes up to the surface. This is exactly what happened today.
Now, airlines have to make changes to their flights so as not to fly through the clouds of volcanic ash. According to KLM, one of Europe's biggest airlines, airplanes cannot go under the cloud or over it. Going through the cloud can result in ash getting stuck in the airplane's engines, causing damage to the plane.
The eruption has also caused problems for animals in Iceland. The Farmers are keeping their animals inside to stop them from
eating
8．What makes Grimsvotn different from other volcanoes?
A．It is below ice.
B．It lies under the sea.
C．It is the largest volcano.
D．Its lava affects the airlines.
9．What keeps Grimsvotn still?
A．The slow flow of water.
B．The low water temperature.
C．The thick glacier.
D．The water pressure.
10．Which of the following is the result of the volcanic eruption?
A．People stop traveling in Europe.
B．Airlines suffer from the loss of planes.
C．It becomes dangerous for animals to eat outside.
D．Farmers have lost many of their animals.
11．This text is most probably taken from______.
A．a research paper
B．a newspaper report
C．a class presentation
D．a geography textbook
答案与解析：
8．解析：细节理解题。由第二段第二句“What makes Grimsvotn different is that it lies under a huge glacier(冰川)of ice up to 12 meters thick”可知答案。
答案：A
9．解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的“This layer of water puts pressure on the volcano, keeping it stable.”可知，使Grimsvotn火山稳定的是水的压力。
答案：D
10．解析：细节理解题。由最后一段内容“火山喷发造成火山灰和岩石覆盖了乡村的土地，农民们不让饲养的动物出去吃食”可知，火山喷发造成的结果是：如果动物外出吃食，就会面临危险。故C项正确。
答案：C
11．解析：推理判断题。由短文对这次火山喷发造成的结果：飞机延误，农民不让动物外出觅食等推断，这篇文章应该来自一篇新闻报道，故选B项。
答案：B
D
Stanley Fields, the man who wrote “Sad, Sad Cowboy，” which won this year's Philip's prize as the best song of the year, might have
In an interview, Fields said，“When I was a child, my father always told me I should put down my guitar and do my homework. He wanted me to go to college and become a teacher as he and his brother were.”
Fields explained that he made a great effort to please his father, but often his love of music became too great and he would steal into a garden behind his house and play his guitar and make up songs.
“I made it to Stanton College，” he laughed, “but I took accounting(会计) instead of teaching. And to pay my own way，I played the guitar and sang at a local nightclub.”
While Fields was still in his senior year, an executive(总裁) of a record company came into the club as he was singing one of his own songs. The executive liked what he heard and signed the man a contract(合同)．
Since graduation from Stanton College in 1973, Fields has spent his full time writing and singing songs. “My Heartache，” a song he wrote while in college, reached number seventeen in the top twenty song hits of 1974 and in 1977 his song, “Rambling”， was the song for the movie of the same name.
12．The underlined words “had their way” in Paragraph 1 most probably means “________”．
A．succeeded in achieving their goal
B．found their way of punishing Stanley
C．made conditions easy for Stanley's future
D．prevented Stanley from going to college
13．According to the passage, Stanley Fields' ________.
A．mother and father were teachers
B．mother and brother were teachers
C．father and uncle were teachers
D．aunt and uncle were teachers
14．We can learn that Fields ________.
A．wrote no songs before entering college
B．made up songs before entering college
C．began writing songs after attending college
D．had songs published before attending college
15．Which statement is NOT true?
A．Since 1973, Fields has been a singer and music writer.
B．Fields has never been employed as an accountant.
C．Both a movie and a song were named “Rambling”．
D．Fields wrote “My Heartache” after his graduation.
答案与解析：
12．解析：猜测词义题。如果他的父母成功地让他走他们设计好的路，结果就不会是现在这个样子了。
答案：A
13．解析：细节理解题。第二段中“He wanted me to go to college and become a teacher as he and his brother were”可以看出。
答案：C
14．解析：细节理解题。综合文章第二段“when I was a child ...”和第三段“...play his guitar and make up songs”可知他在进入大学以前就开始make up songs了。故选B项。
答案：B
15．解析：细节理解题。最后一段可以看出My Heartache是他在
上大学期间写的。
答案：D
第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever tried to write a poem? It's easier than you might think. Poems are a lot like song lyrics. A good poem reveals an honest feeling about something. Follow these steps to write a poem.
First, pay attention to the world around you — little things, big about anything in a poem. That's why poetry writing is so wild and free: there are no rules. will be more powerful if you choose a topic you feel strongly about.
Now freewrite for five minutes about your topic. Then go back Write your poem. Remember, a poem doesn't have to rhyme(押韵). It doesn't have to use sentences. And it should sound nice to you.
Have a friend read your poem aloud to you. Do you like the way it I believe that poetry is the most exquisite(优美的) form of writing. And anyone can write a poem if they want to.
A．Then, choose your topic.
B．Explore different types of poems.
C．Do any words or phrases stand out?
D．What do you see, hear, taste, smell, and feel?
E．But it should show your feelings about the topic. F．If not, go back and rewrite the parts you don't like.
G．Choose a paragraph from a favourite book and turn it into a poem.
答案：
16－20 DACEF
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) I used to find notes left in the collection basket of the church, beautiful notes about my homilies(讲道) and about the writer's thoughts on the daily readings. the author of the notes.
One Sunday morning, someone was waiting for me in the office, a young woman who said the notes. ， since I had no idea that it was she who bowed and when she raised it to look at me, she could pain. Her face was disfigured(畸形), so smiling lunch later that week.
As ， we went to lunch several times, and we shared ， and She suffered from a disfigurement that cannot be made to
listened to, whose words came from a wounded She possessed a fine tuned sense of beauty. loss of a friend.
The truth of her life was a desire to see beyond a befriended her, and showed her what is real.
21．A.questions C．notes 22．A.since C．when 23．A.told C．informed 24．A.lost C．dropped 25．A.shocked C．frightened 26．A.hand C．head 27．A.stand C．speak 28．A.pleasant C．ugly 29．A.chatted C．drank 30．A.turned out C．came out
B．ideas D．basket B．after D．before B．warned D．showed B．left D．collected B．satisfied D．disappointed B．arm D．body B．smile D．sit B．bitter D．difficult B．discussed D．greeted B．turned up D．came up
31．A.families C．hobbies 32．A.known C．met 33．A.friends C．writings 34．A.friendly C．attractive 35．A.hurt C．changed 36．A.fame C．interest 37．A.cheerful C．loving 38．A.fear C．defeat 39．A.dream C．imagination 40．A.success C．grace 答案与解析：
B．beliefs D．lives B．read D．heard B．churches D．books B．happy D．normal B．impressed D．affected B．wealth D．looks B．interesting D．exciting B．wonder D．regret B．surface D．time B．hope D．help
21．解析：照应前文第一句中已经提及的“小便笺”notes。故选C。
答案：C
22．解析：从前面的转折词But判断，作者很久以后才遇见了“便
笺”的作者。It was long before ...意为“很久以后才??”。D符合语境。
答案：D
23．解析：te
答案：A
24．解析：从上文看，这位妇女是在听作者讲道时随手写了一些感想，写完后就把它们“放”在了教堂的心意篮里面。drop的意思是“失手丢掉”，用在此处不合语境。B符合语境。
答案：B
25．解析：作者没有预料到写这些“便笺”的是这样一位妇女，因此感到“震惊”。
答案：A
26．解析：从下文她抬起头来向我微笑可推知，此处她垂着“头”。 答案：C
27．解析：后文有提示，她微笑起来非常困难。 答案：B
28．解析：由前面她脸部畸形可以推断出答案。 答案：D
29．解析：作者和这位妇女见面时“聊天”，符合常理。 答案：A
30．解析：此处表示后来情况怎样，因此用turned out“后来证明??”。
答案：A
31．解析：两个人互相探讨“人生”，其他选项表达的意思都太
片面。
答案：D
32．解析：此处表示两个人谈起了“读”过的书的作者。 答案：B
33．解析：文章第一段提到这位妇女写“读书”感想，前面提到两个人谈论彼此熟悉的“作者”，我们可以断定，“读书”是这位妇女的乐趣。
答案：D
34．解析：脸部畸形使她不可能相貌“动人”。 答案：C
35．解析：这位妇女相貌不好，深深伤害(hurt)了她。hurt指精神或感情上的伤害。
答案：A
36．解析：作者强调她所表现出来的不是外表的美，而是内心的美。
答案：D
37．解析：通过后面她珍视友谊可以看出她的内心充满了“爱”。 答案：C
38．解析：因为她珍视友谊，所以害怕失去友谊。文章并没有介绍她已经失去了友谊，因此不选regret“后悔”。A符合句意。
答案：A
39．解析：作者强调这位妇女的美不是“表面”的。 答案：B
40．解析：“优雅”和前面的“美”构成并列关系。 答案：C
第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料， 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的.正确形式。
Susan: What's the weather like in your country?
Carl: It's very wet. It rains seven 41.________(month) out of a year.
Susan: My country is 42.________. We have very little rain. But when it does rain, we have terrible thunderstorms 43.________ sometimes hurricanes.
Susan: The temperature in my country is mild most of the time, 44.________ in winter, when for a few months it becomes terribly cold.
Susan: Oh, my country is hot during the day and just a little 45.________(cool) at night all year long.
Carl: So you don't have any snowstorms.
Susan: That's right. 46.________ have sandstorms in the early spring and late fall. It never gets cold enough 47.________(snow)．
Carl: Last year we had a severe snowstorm. It 48.________(snow) for five days. That was the worst snow in our history.
Susan: I read about it in the newspaper. It was 49.________(true) terrible!
Carl: Yes, it was. Every part of 50.________ world has weather problems, I guess.
答案与解析：
Susan和Carl谈论彼此国家不同的天气情况。
41．解析：根据空格前的seven可知，该空应用名词复数形式months。
答案：months
42．解析：根据该句后一句“We have very little rain”可知该空填dry。
答案：dry
43．解析：空格前后为并列的名词thunderstorms及hurricanes，故该空填and。
答案：and
44．解析：根据句意“我国的气温大部分时间是温和的，除了冬天”，可知冬天气候不好，应用except“除??之外无”。
答案：except
45．解析：句意：我国全年白天热，晚上稍凉快一点。根据句意及空格前的比较的修饰语a little可知，该空应填cool的比较级cooler。
答案：cooler
46．解析：该空所填词在句中作主语，应填代词。又谓语have是复数形式，指Susan国家的人们，故该空填We。
答案：We
47．解析：句意：天气从未冷到下雪的程度。形容词＋enough to do sth.“足够做某事”。
答案：to snow
48．解析：所填词在句中作谓语，又根据前一句中的时间状语last year，可知下了五天雪，是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，填snowed。
答案：snowed
49．解析：所填词在句中应作状语修饰形容词terrible，用副词形式truly“真正地”。
答案：truly
50．解析：该空填定冠词the，构成the world“世界”。
答案：the
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧ )，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Music and songs play a important part in our daily life. For example, it can bring us pleasure and make us happy. Besides, they can help us improve our study and working efficiency. I fond of listening to songs and music very much, but my favorite song is Country Road. The lyrics and music bring me into a beautiful world in that I am loved and cared by Grandma. What's more, they make me think of my wonderful childhood was spent in my hometown and I can still remember the game played with my young fellow. In a word, once enjoying, the song will never be forgotten.
答案：
Music and songs play important part in our daily life. For
an
example, can bring us pleasure and make us happy. Besides, they
they
can help us improve our and working efficiency. I ∧ fond of
studying
am
listening to songs and music very much, my favorite song is
and
Country Road. The lyrics and music bring me into a beautiful world in I am loved and cared ∧ by Grandma. What's more, they make
which
for
me think of my wonderful childhood was＼ spent in my hometown and I can still remember the game played with my young fellows
once ， the song will never be forgotten.
enjoyed
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你到机场接一位朋友的经历。
1．周日早上6点开车去机场接朋友，接机时间为上午9点； 2．途中遭遇沙尘暴，能见度(visibility)很低，你的车和一辆卡车相撞，所幸没人受伤；
3．给警察和保险公司打电话后，你乘坐出租车于8点40分赶到机场；
4．朋友知道该情况后非常感动。 注意：1.词数100左右；
2．包括以上要点，但不必逐条翻译。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
范文：
On Sunday I drove away from home at 6 a．m. to go to the airport to meet my friend, whose plane was arriving at 9 a．m. Unfortunately, I was caught in a terrible sandstorm on the way. The visibility was poor. My car ran into a truck and broke down. Luckily, nobody was injured in the accident. I telephoned the police and the insurance company and then I could do nothing but leave the car aside and take a taxi to the airport. I arrived at 8：40 a．m. and met my friend on time. Knowing what had happened on my way to the airport, my friend was deeply moved.
