英文语法难点分析之Besides、But、Except(经典3篇)

英文语法难点分析之Besides、But、Except 篇一

Besides、But、Except 是三个常用的英文连词，它们在句子中的用法和意义有一些相似之处，但也存在一些区别。在本篇文章中，我们将分析这三个连词的用法和区别。

首先，我们来看一下 Besides 的用法。Besides 可以用来表示“除了……之外”，常用于表示额外的事物或观点。例如，在句子“Besides studying English, she also learns French.”中，Besides 表示除了学习英语之外，她还学习法语。此外，Besides 还可以用来表示“而且”，常用于列举多个事物或观点时。例如，在句子“Besides being intelligent, she is also kind and funny.”中，Besides 表示除了聪明之外，她还善良和幽默。

接下来，我们来看一下 But 的用法。But 是一个常用的连词，它可以表示转折、对比或者替换。在表示转折时，But 可以表示与前面的事实或情况相反的情况。例如，在句子“I want to go to the party, but I have to finish my homework.”中，But 表示我想去参加派对，但我必须完成作业。在表示对比时，But 可以用来连接两个相对的事物或观点。例如，在句子“She is smart but lazy.”中，But 表示她聪明但懒惰。此外，But 还可以用来替代前面提到的事物或观点。例如，在句子“I like apples, but my sister doesn't.”中，But 替代了前面提到的苹果。

最后，我们来看一下 Except 的用法。Except 可以表示“除了……之外”或者“除了……都”。当 Except 表示“除了……之外”时，它后面通常接一个名词或者名词短语。例如，在句子“I like all fruits except bananas.”中，Except 表示我喜欢所有的水果，除了香蕉。当 Except 表示“除了……都”时，它后面通常接一个动词原形。例如，在句子“All students except John are going on the field trip.”中，Except 表示除了约翰以外的所有学生都要参加这次郊游。

综上所述，Besides、But、Except 是三个常用的英文连词，它们在句子中的用法和意义有一些相似之处，但也存在一些区别。Besides 表示除了……之外或者而且，But 表示转折、对比或者替换，Except 表示除了……之外或者除了……都。在实际运用中，我们需要根据具体的语境来选择合适的连词。

英文语法难点分析之Besides、But、Except 篇二

Besides、But、Except are three commonly used conjunctions in English. They have some similarities in usage and meanings, but also some differences. In this article, we will analyze the usage and differences of these three conjunctions.

Firstly, let's look at the usage of Besides. Besides can be used to mean "in addition to" and is often used to indicate additional things or views. For example, in the sentence "Besides studying English, she also learns French," Besides indicates that in addition to studying English, she also learns French. Besides can also be used to mean "moreover" and is often used when listing multiple things or views. For example, in the sentence "Besides being intelligent, she is also kind and funny," Besides indicates that in addition to being intelligent, she is also kind and funny.

Next, let's look at the usage of But. But is a commonly used conjunction that can indicate contrast, comparison, or substitution. When indicating contrast, But can show a situation that is opposite to the previous fact or situation. For example, in the sentence "I want to go to the party, but I have to finish my homework," But indicates that I want to go to the party, but I have to finish my homework. When indicating comparison, But can be used to connect two contrasting things or views. For example, in the sentence "She is smart but lazy," But indicates that she is smart but lazy. Additionally, But can be used to substitute for the previously mentioned thing or view. For example, in the sentence "I like apples, but my sister doesn't," But replaces the previously mentioned apples.

Lastly, let's look at the usage of Except. Except can mean "other than" or "all but." When Except means "other than," it is usually followed by a noun or noun phrase. For example, in the sentence "I like all fruits except bananas," Except indicates that I like all fruits except bananas. When Except means "all but," it is usually followed by a verb in its base form. For example, in the sentence "All students except John are going on the field trip," Except indicates that all students except John are going on the field trip.

In conclusion, Besides, But, and Except are three commonly used conjunctions in English. They have some similarities in usage and meanings, but also some differences. Besides means "in addition to" or "moreover," But indicates contrast, comparison, or substitution, and Except means "other than" or "all but." In practical usage, we need to choose the appropriate conjunction based on the specific context.

英文语法难点分析之Besides、But、Except 篇三

英文语法难点分析之Besides、But、Except

　　英文语法难点分析：Besides、But、Except

　　（1） besides与except

　　前者表示“除……以外，还有……”；后者表示“从整体中除去……”

　　这个大家都知道，就不举例子了。

　　（2）except与except for

　　a．除去的和非除去的是同类事物，用except。

　　例如：

　　All the essays are well written except Nelson's.

　　除了尼尔森外，其他人的作文都写得很好。

　　Nelson的文章（除去的）和All the essays（非除去的）是同类事物，所以用except。

　　b．除去的和非除去的不是同类事物，用except for，并且从语气上通常表示遗憾。

　　例如：His essay is well written except for a few spelling mistakes.

　　他的作文写得不错，就是有一些拼写错误。

　　a few spelling mistakes(除去的）和His essay（非除去的）是不同类的事物。

　　（3）apart from 具有多重意义：既可表示besides，也可以表示exept或exept for，还可以表示without的意思。

　　例如：

　　Apart from the problem of money, it will take a lot of time.(=besides)

　　除了钱的问题外，这件事情还很费时间。

　　The orphan had no one to take care of him apart from his uncle.(=except)

　　除了他叔叔，没人照顾这个孤儿。

　　He has done good work, apart from a few slight faults.(=except for)

　　除去一些小失误，他的`工作做得很好。

　　There can be no knowledge apart from practice.(＝without)

　　实践出真知．

　　（4）excepting =except，但一般用于句首或用于not、without、always等词之后

　　例如：

　　Excepting his brother, they are all right.

　　除了他弟弟外，他们都是对的。

　　Everyone, not excepting myself, must share the blame.

　　每个人，我自己也不例外，都必须分担咎责。

　　All of us, without excepting those who know more about the subject, should study.

　　我们所有人，甚至对这个主题有所了解的人，都必须认真学习。

　　All my brothers come here ev

　　除了最小的弟弟总是不来，我所有的兄弟每天都来。

　　（5）but与except同义，但but多用在every、any、no等和由这些词构成的复合词如everything、anywhere、nobody等词以后及all、none之后。

　　例如：

　　The children go to school everyday but Sunday.

　　除了星期天，孩子们每天都要去上学。

　　They are all gone but me.

　　除我之外，他们都去了。

　　You can get the book anywhere but here.

　　除了这里，你可以在任何地方得到这本书。

　　There is no one but me.

　　这里除我之外没有别人。

　　Who but George would do such a thing?

　　除了乔治，谁会做这种事？