罗斯福:国会珍珠港演说 Pearl Harbor Address to【经典3篇】

罗斯福:国会珍珠港演说 Pearl Harbor Address to 篇一

罗斯福总统在1941年12月8日发表的国会珍珠港演说,是历史上一次具有重大影响的演讲。这篇演说是对日本袭击珍珠港事件的回应,也标志着美国正式加入第二次世界大战。罗斯福在演讲中表达了对日本的愤怒和决心,同时向美国国民保证会战胜敌人并恢复和平。

在演讲的开头,罗斯福提到了袭击珍珠港的事件,称这是“12月7日,会在耳边回响一百年”的日子。他谴责日本的攻击行为,称其为“迫使我们去战斗的无法容忍的行为”。罗斯福将袭击珍珠港视为对美国的挑衅,对美国的和平努力进行的一次严重威胁。

接下来,罗斯福强调了美国的决心和勇气。他说:“我们将无畏地面对这一威胁,我们将坚定地捍卫我们的自由和民主。”罗斯福表示,美国国民将团结一致,为实现正义和和平而战斗。

在演讲的后半部分,罗斯福向国会和全国人民保证,美国将取得胜利。他宣布了国家紧急状态,并表示将与其他反法西斯势力合作,共同对抗敌人。罗斯福还承诺会提供足够的资源和支持,确保美国能够克服困难,战胜敌人。

最后,罗斯福呼吁全国人民团结起来,为实现和平而奋斗。他说:“我们将努力实现一个更加公正和更加持久的和平,我们将为我们的自由而战斗,为我们的国家而战斗,为我们的未来而战斗。”罗斯福的演讲鼓舞了美国国民的士气,同时也向世界宣告了美国的决心和意志。

罗斯福:国会珍珠港演说 Pearl Harbor Address to 篇二

罗斯福总统在国会珍珠港演说中展现了他的领导力和决心,同时也揭示了美国对日本袭击的回应。这篇演讲将美国卷入了第二次世界大战,改变了世界格局。罗斯福在演讲中表达了对袭击事件的愤怒,并表明了美国要追求正义和和平的决心。

在演讲的开始,罗斯福提到了日本袭击珍珠港的事件,称其为“背叛行为”。他谴责日本的攻击行为,称其是对和平的威胁和对美国的挑衅。罗斯福表示,美国将不会容忍这种行为,并将采取一切必要措施来保护自己。

接下来,罗斯福向国会和全国人民保证,美国将全力以赴,战胜敌人。他说:“我们将付出一切努力来摧毁我们的敌人,保卫我们的自由和民主。”罗斯福表示,美国将与其他反法西斯势力合作,共同对抗敌人,并最终取得胜利。

在演讲的后半部分,罗斯福讨论了美国的战争目标和战略。他指出,美国的目标是为了实现和平、正义和自由。罗斯福表示,美国将努力消除法西斯主义和军国主义的威胁,并确保世界上没有类似事件再次发生。

最后,罗斯福呼吁全国人民团结起来,为国家的利益而战。他表示,美国国民将团结一致,共同努力,为实现和平和正义而战斗。罗斯福的演讲鼓舞了美国国民的士气,同时也向世界宣告了美国的决心和意志。

总的来说,罗斯福在国会珍珠港演说中展示了他作为领导人的能力和决心。他谴责了日本的袭击行为,并承诺会战胜敌人恢复和平。罗斯福的演讲激发了美国国民的团结和斗志,也向世界宣告了美国的决心和意志。这篇演说被认为是美国历史上最重要的演讲之一,影响了整个世界。

罗斯福:国会珍珠港演说 Pearl Harbor Address to 篇三

罗斯福:国会珍珠港演说 Pearl Harbor Address to the Nation

  Franklin Delano Roosevelt

  Pearl Harbor Address to the Nation

  delivered 8 December 1941, Washington, D.C.

  Mr. Vice President, Mr. Speaker, Members of the Senate, and of the House of Representatives:

  Yesterday, December 7th, 1941 -- a date which will live in infamy -- the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan.

  The United States was at peace with that nation and, at the solicitation of Japan, was still in conversation with its government and its emperor looking toward the maintenance of peace in the Pacific.

  Indeed, one hour after Japanese air squadrons had commenced bombing in the American island of Oahu, the Japanese ambassador to the United States and his colleague delivered to our Secretary of State a formal reply to a recent American message. And while this reply stated that it seemed useless to continue the existing diplomatic negotiations, it contained no threat or hint of war or of armed attack.

  It will be recorded that the distance of Hawaii from Japan makes it obvious that the attack was deliberately planned many days or even weeks ago. During the intervening time, the Japanese government has deliberately sought to deceive the United States by false statements and expressions of hope for continued peace.

  The attack yesterday on the Hawaiian islands has caused severe damage to American naval and military

forces. I regret to tell you that very many American lives have been lost. In addition, American ships have been reported torpedoed on the high seas between San Francisco and Honolulu.

  Yesterday, the Japanese government also launched an attack against Malaya.

  Last night, Japanese forces attacked Hong Kong.

  Last night, Japanese forces attacked Guam.

  Last night, Japanese forces attacked the Philippine Islands.

  Last night, the Japanese attacked Wake Island.

  And this morning, the Japanese attacked Midway Island.

  Japan has, therefore, undertaken a surprise offensive extending throughout the Pacific area. The facts of yesterday and today speak for themselves. The people of the United States have already formed their opinions and well understand the implications to the very life and safety of our nation.

  As commander in chief of the Army and Navy, I have directed that all measures be taken for our defense. But always will our whole nation remember the character of the onslaught against us.

  No matter how long it may take us to overcome this premeditated invasion, the American people in their righteous might will win through to absolute victory.

  I believe that I interpret the will of the Congress and of the people when I assert that we will not only defend ourselves to the uttermost, but will make it very certain that this form of treachery shall never again endanger us.

  Hostilities exist. There is no blinking at the fact that our people, our territory, and our interests are in grave danger.

  With confidence in our armed forces, with the unbounding determination of our people, we will gain the inevitable triumph -- so help us God.

  I ask that the Congress declare that since the unprovoked and dastardly attack by Japan on Sunday, December 7th, 1941, a state of war has existed between the United States and the Japanese empire.

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