美国劳动节 英文(精简3篇)

美国劳动节 英文 篇一

Title: The Significance of Labor Day in the United States

Introduction:

Labor Day is a national holiday in the United States that is celebrated on the first Monday in September. It is a day dedicated to honoring the contributions and achievements of American workers. This article will explore the history and significance of Labor Day in the United States.

History of Labor Day:

Labor Day was first celebrated in 1882 in New York City, organized by the Central Labor Union. The idea behind the holiday was to create a day off for workers to show respect for their hard work and to demonstrate the strength and unity of the labor movement. It quickly gained popularity and was recognized as a federal holiday in 1894.

Celebrations and Traditions:

Labor Day is often celebrated with parades, picnics, and barbecues. Many people take advantage of the long weekend to spend time with family and friends. It is also a popular time for end-of-summer sales and shopping. In some cities, there are organized events and festivals that showcase the achievements of workers and highlight the importance of labor rights.

Recognition of Workers' Contributions:

Labor Day is an important time to recognize the contributions of workers to the nation's economy and society. It serves as a reminder of the hard work and dedication of the American workforce. It is also an opportunity to reflect on the progress made in terms of workers' rights and labor conditions.

The Role of Unions:

Labor Day is closely tied to the labor movement and the role of labor unions in advocating for workers' rights. Unions have played a vital role in securing fair wages, safe working conditions, and other benefits for workers. Labor Day provides an occasion to acknowledge the achievements of labor unions and their ongoing efforts to protect the rights of workers.

Conclusion:

Labor Day is a significant holiday in the United States that honors the contributions of American workers. It is a time to reflect on the progress made in workers' rights and to appreciate the achievements of the labor movement. Whether through parades, picnics, or simply taking a day off work, Labor Day is a reminder of the importance of hard work and the value of the American workforce.

美国劳动节 英文 篇二

Title: The Evolution of Labor Day Celebrations in the United States

Introduction:

Labor Day is a widely celebrated holiday in the United States, but its meaning and traditions have evolved over time. This article will explore the evolution of Labor Day celebrations in the United States, from its origins as a day to honor workers to its modern-day significance as the unofficial end of summer.

Origins of Labor Day:

Labor Day was first celebrated in the late 19th century as a way to acknowledge the contributions of American workers. It was a time to honor their hard work and to promote the labor movement. The early celebrations focused on parades and demonstrations to showcase the strength and unity of the workforce.

Shift to End-of-Summer Celebration:

Over time, Labor Day transformed from a purely labor-focused holiday to a more general celebration of the end of summer. As the holiday gained popularity, it became associated with picnics, barbecues, and outdoor activities. It marked the unofficial end of summer and the beginning of the school year for many Americans.

Impact of Commercialization:

In recent years, the commercialization of Labor Day has become more prevalent. Retailers offer significant discounts and promotions, making it a popular time for shopping. While this aspect of the holiday has attracted criticism for overshadowing the original purpose of Labor Day, many people still take time to recognize and appreciate the contributions of workers.

Labor Day in the Modern Era:

Today, Labor Day is a mix of both celebration and reflection. It is a time to relax, spend time with loved ones, and enjoy the last days of summer. It is also an opportunity to recognize the ongoing challenges faced by workers and to advocate for labor rights. Many organizations use this holiday as a platform to raise awareness about issues such as fair wages, workplace safety, and work-life balance.

Conclusion:

Labor Day has undergone significant changes since its inception. What started as a day to honor workers and promote the labor movement has evolved into a more general celebration of the end of summer. While the commercialization of the holiday has become prominent, it is still important to remember the original purpose of Labor Day and to recognize the contributions of American workers.

美国劳动节 英文 篇三

Many immigrants settled in New York City in the nineteenth century. They found that living conditions were not as wonderful as they had dreamed. Often there were six families crowded into a house made for one family. Thousands of children had to go to work. Working conditions were even worse. Immigrant men, women and children worked in factories for ten to twelve hours a day, stopping only for a short time to eat. They came to work even if they were tired or sick because if they didn't, they might be fired. Thousands of people were waiting to take their places.

When Peter McGuire was 17, he began an apprenticeship in a piano shop. This job was better than his others, for he was learning a trade, but he still worked long hours with low pay. At night he went to meetings and classes in economics and social issues of the day. One of the main issues of concern pertained to labor conditions. Workers were tired of long hours, low pay and uncertain jobs. They spoke of organizing themselves into a union of laborers to improve their working conditions. In the spring of 1872, Peter McGuire and 100,000 workers went on strike and marched through the streets, demanding a decrease in the long working day.

This event convinced Peter that an organized labor movement was important for the future of workers' rights. He spent the next year speaking to crowds of workers and unemployed people, lobbying(游说) the city government for jobs and relief money. It was not an easy road for Peter McGuire. He became known as a "disturber of the public peace." The city government ignored his demands. Peter himsel

f could not find a job in his trade. He began to travel up and down the east coast to speak to laborers about unionizing(成立工会). In 1881, he moved to St. Louis, Missouri, and began to organize carpenters there. He organized a convention of carpenters in Chicago, and it was there that a national union of carpenters was founded. He became General Secretary of the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America.

The idea of organizing workers according to their trades spread around the country. Factory workers, dock workers and toolmakers all began to demand and get their rights to an eight-hour workday, a secure job and a future in their trades. Peter McGuire and laborers in other cities planned a holiday for workers on the first Monday in September, halfway between Independence Day and Thanksgiving Day.

On September 5, 1882 the first Labor Day parade was held in New York City. Twenty thousandworkers marched in a parade up Broadway. They carried banners that read "LABOR CREATES ALL WEALTH," and "EIGHT HOURS FOR WORK, EIGHT HOURS FOR REST, EIGHT HOURS FOR RECREATION!" After the parade there were picnics all around the city. Workers and celebrants ate Irish stew, homemade bread and apple pie. At night, fireworks were set off. Within the next few years, the idea spread from coast to coast, and all states celebrated Labor Day.

In 1894, Congress voted it a federal holiday.

Today Americans celebrate Labor Day with a little less fanfare(热闹的宣传) on the first Monday of September. Some cities have parades and community picnics. Many politicians "kick off' their political campaigns by holding rallies on the holiday. Most Americans consider Labor Day the end of the summer, and the beaches and other popular resort areas are packed with people enjoying one last three-day weekend.

[美国劳动节 英文]

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