花样滑冰英语术语(经典3篇)
花样滑冰英语术语 篇一
As a popular winter sport, figure skating has its own set of unique terminology in English. Understanding these terms can enhance your appreciation for the grace and skill of this elegant sport.
One of the most basic elements in figure skating is the "spin." A spin is when the skater rotates rapidly on one foot, either in an upright or a crouched position. There are various types of spins, such as the camel spin, sit spin, and flying spin, each requiring different levels of difficulty and technique.
Another essential element in figure skating is the "jump." Jumps are when the skater leaves the ice and performs a variety of aerial maneuvers before landing back on the ice. Some common jumps include the toe loop, salchow, and axel. Skaters often combine multiple jumps into a sequence to showcase their agility and precision.
In addition to spins and jumps, figure skating also includes "steps" and "turns." Steps refer to sequences of footwork that demonstrate the skater's control and artistry on the ice. Turns, on the other hand, are rotational movements that add fluidity and grace to the skater's performance.
Figure skating competitions are judged based on a set of criteria known as the "Code of Points." This system evaluates skaters on their technical elements, such as jumps and spins, as well as their artistic components, including choreography and expression. Skaters strive to achieve high scores by mastering both the technical and artistic aspects of their performances.
Overall, figure skating is a sport that requires a combination of athleticism, artistry, and precision. By familiarizing yourself with the English terminology used in figure skating, you can gain a deeper understanding and appreciation for the beauty and complexity of this graceful sport.
花样滑冰英语术语 篇二
Figure skating is a captivating sport that combines athleticism, artistry, and precision. To fully appreciate the skill and grace of figure skaters, it's essential to understand the English terminology that is commonly used in this elegant sport.
One of the key elements in figure skating is the "spiral." A spiral is when the skater extends one leg behind them while maintaining a graceful and arched position with their upper body. Spirals showcase a skater's flexibility, strength, and balance on the ice.
Another important element in figure skating is the "lift." Lifts are when one partner lifts the other partner off the ice, performing various poses and movements while in the air. Lifts require trust, coordination, and strength between the partners to execute them safely and smoothly.
In addition to spirals and lifts, figure skating also includes "twizzles" and "death spirals." Twizzles are rapid rotations on one foot while moving across the ice, often performed in synchronized skating routines. Death spirals involve one partner spinning in a low position while being held by the other partner, creating a visually stunning and challenging element in pairs skating.
Figure skating competitions are judged based on a combination of technical and artistic elements. Judges evaluate skaters on their execution of jumps, spins, lifts, and footwork, as well as their interpretation of the music and expression on the ice. Skaters aim to create a seamless and captivating performance that resonates with both the judges and the audience.
By understanding the English terminology used in figure skating, you can better appreciate the skill, artistry, and dedication that go into each performance on the ice. Whether you're a fan of the sport or a budding skater yourself, learning these terms can deepen your enjoyment and understanding of the beauty and complexity of figure skating.
花样滑冰英语术语 篇三
花样滑冰英语术语(中英文对照)
花样滑冰 Figure Skating附加动作 additional move
花样滑冰鞋 figure skate
特种圆形 advanced figure
半周、半圆 half-circle
燕式旋转 arabesque spin
冰上表演 ice show
艺术印象 artistic impression
冰场 ice arena
自由滑 art skating
滑区 skating area
平分 assign marks
一周半跳 axel-paulsen
旋转轴 axle of revolution
倒滑压步 back cross over
后内刃 back in
后内括弧形 back in bracket
后内变刃形 back in change
后内圆形 back in circle
后内外勾形 back in counter
后内结环形 back in loop
后内单脚结环形 back in loop change loop
后内内勾形 back in rocker
后内环绕，后内螺旋形 back in spiral
后内直立旋转，单脚直立旋转 back in stand spin
后辅刃 back out
后内括弧形 back out bracket
后外变刃形 back out change
后外勾形 back out counter
后外结环形 back out loop
后外环绕，后外螺旋形 back out spiral
倒滑，退滑 back skating
