英文介绍中国新年的来历(经典3篇)
英文介绍中国新年的来历 篇一
Chinese New Year, also known as Spring Festival, is the most important traditional festival in China. It is a time for families to come together to celebrate and welcome the new year. The origins of Chinese New Year can be traced back thousands of years to ancient times.
Legend has it that in ancient China, there was a monster named Nian who would come out on the eve of the new year to terrorize villages, eating livestock and crops, and even people. To protect themselves, the villagers would put up red decorations, set off fireworks, and stay up all night to scare away the monster. This tradition eventually evolved into the festive celebrations we see today.
The Chinese New Year celebrations typically last for 15 days, starting from the first day of the lunar calendar and ending with the Lantern Festival. Each day of the festival has its own customs and traditions, such as cleaning the house to sweep away bad luck, making offerings to ancestors, and giving red envelopes filled with money to children for good luck.
One of the most iconic symbols of Chinese New Year is the dragon dance, where a team of performers carries a long dragon puppet through the streets, accompanied by drums and cymbals. The dragon is believed to bring good luck and fortune for the coming year.
The Chinese New Year is a time for renewal and fresh beginnings. It is a time to reflect on the past year, let go of any negative energy, and look forward to the opportunities and challenges that the new year will bring. It is a time for family reunions, feasting on traditional foods, and wishing each other prosperity and happiness in the year ahead.
In conclusion, Chinese New Year is a time-honored tradition that brings people together to celebrate the start of a new year with hope, joy, and good fortune.
英文介绍中国新年的来历 篇二
Chinese New Year, also known as Lunar New Year, is a time-honored tradition that has been celebrated for thousands of years in China and other Asian countries. It is a time for families to come together, honor their ancestors, and usher in the new year with joy and good fortune.
The origins of Chinese New Year can be traced back to the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BC), when the Chinese lunar calendar was first introduced. The lunar calendar is based on the cycles of the moon and is divided into 12 months, with each month corresponding to an animal in the Chinese zodiac. According to legend, the Jade Emperor, the ruler of heaven, held a race to determine the order of the zodiac animals, and the winners were awarded a year in the calendar.
Chinese New Year is a time of great importance in Chinese culture, as it marks the beginning of a new year and a fresh start. It is a time to pay respect to ancestors, honor family traditions, and set intentions for the year ahead. The festival is celebrated with a variety of customs and traditions, such as cleaning the house to sweep away bad luck, lighting firecrackers to scare away evil spirits, and hanging red decorations to bring good luck and prosperity.
One of the highlights of Chinese New Year is the reunion dinner, where families gather to enjoy a feast of traditional foods such as dumplings, fish, and rice cakes. The meal symbolizes unity and abundance, and is believed to bring good luck and prosperity in the new year.
In conclusion, Chinese New Year is a time of joy, celebration, and renewal. It is a time to honor tradition, embrace new beginnings, and look forward to the possibilities that the new year will bring. The festival is a time for families to come together, share in the festivities, and wish each other happiness, health, and prosperity in the year ahead.
英文介绍中国新年的来历 篇三
英文介绍中国新年的来历
中国新年,也就是春节,是农历正月初一,又叫阴历年,俗称“过年”。这是我国民间最隆重、最热闹的一个传统节日。下面是小编为大家整理的英文介绍中国新年的来历,欢迎阅读。
中国新年的来历
The Chinese New Year is now popularly known as the Spring Festival because it starts from the Begining of Spring (the first of the twenty-four terms in coodination with the changes of Nature). Its origin is too old to be traced. Several explanations are hanging around. All aGREe, however, that the word Nian, which in modern Chinese solely means "year", was originally the name of a monster beast that started to prey on people the night before the beginning of a new year.
One legend goes that the beast Nian had a very big mouth that would swallow a GREat many people with one bite. People were very scared. One day, an old man came to their rescue, offering to subdue Nian. To Nian he said, "I hear say that you are very capable, but can you swallow the other beasts of prey on earth instead of people who are by no means of your worthy opponents?" So, it did swallow many of the beasts of prey on earth that also harrassed people and their domestic animals from time to time.
After that, the old man disappeared riding the beast Nian. He turned out to be an immortal god. Now that Nian is gone and other beasts of prey are also scared into forests, people begin to enjoy their peaceful life. Before the old man left, he had told people to put up red paper decorations on their windows and doors at each years end to scare away Nian in case it sneaked back again, because red is the color the beast feared the most.
From then on, the tradition of observing the conquest of Nian is carried on from generation to generation. The term "Guo Nian", which may mean "Survive the Nian" becomes today "Celebrate the (New) Year" as the word "guo" in Chinese having both the meaning of "pass-over" and "observe". The custom of putting up red paper and firing fire-crackers to scare away Nian should it have a chance to run loose is still around. However, people today have long forgotten why they are doing all this, except that they feel the color and the sound add to the excitement of the celebration.
中国新年除夕习俗英文介绍
Before New Year's Eve
The celebration actually starts on New Year's Eve with the
family reunion dinner. By New Year's Eve, you should have
done the following:
Clean the entire home to get rid of all the things that are
associated with the old year.
Put away all brooms and brushes.
Pay all your debts.
Resolve differences with family members, friends, neighbors and business associates.
Buy the following:
Red money envelopes,
Oranges and/or tangerines,
Fill a “Cheun hup(a circular red tray separated in eight compartments) with melon seedslotuschocolate coinsnuts etc.
Flowers (especially plum blossoms, peach blossoms, water lilies),
A new set of clothes and shoes for children, preferably something red or orange.
Get new dollar bills from the bank. Insert the new dollar bills into the red envelopes. Now the red envelope is called a lai see or lucky money envelope.
On New Year's Eve
Get together with close family members (not including married daughters and their families) for the “reunion” dinner.
Pay respect to ancestors and household gods. Acknowledge the presence of ancestors because they are responsible for the fortunes of future generations.
Open every door and window in your home at midnight to let go of the old year.
On New Year's Day
Decorate your home with symbols of good fortune. Here are some suggestions:
Colors: Bright red (happiness); gold/orange (wealth & happiness)
Fruits: Oranges and tangerines (good health & long life); tangerines with leaves intact (long lasting relationships; being fruitful and multiply); persimmons (happiness and wealth)。
“Chuen Hup” circular candy tray (candy for sweet and circular for togetherness and continuity)。
Flowers: If flowers bloom on New Year's Day, it will be a prosperous year.
Red banners or couplets with New Year wishes and symbols of good fortune in gold.
中国新年的英文小学生作文
The Lunar New Year is a great occasion to the Chines
e people. It lasts about the first four days of the year, during which people do not work except for the workers on duty. Students do not go to school,and shops are closed.农历新年是中国人民的盛事。它持续大约一年的前四天,在此期间,除了值班的工人以外其他人都不工作。学生不上学,商店关门。
Several days before the new year, people begin to prepare. Farmers kill pigs,sheep,cocks and hens. City dwellers buy meat fish and vegetables. Houses are cleaned; couplets are posted on the doors. Colourful lanterns are hung at the gate.
新年的前几天,人们开始准备。农民宰杀猪、羊、公鸡和母鸡。城市居民买肉、鱼和蔬菜。房子被打扫了,对联贴在门上。门口挂着五颜六色的灯笼。
On the eve of the new year, each family has its members gatherd together and eats a family reunion dinner. After the meal they watch TV until the clock strickes twelve. Then every family sets off long strings of small firecrackers and other fire works to welcome the new year. On the first day of the new year,almost everyone is dressed in his or her best. When people meet on the way, they say to each other "Happy New Year". Friends and relatives pay new year calls and gives presents to each other. Children indulge themselves in games.
在新的`一年的前夕,每个家庭成员聚在一起吃团圆饭。饭后,他们看电视,直到时钟十二点。然后每个家庭都会放上长长的小爆竹和其他的火制品来迎接新年。在新年的第一天,几乎每个人都穿着自己最好的衣服。当人们在路上相遇时,他们对彼此说“新年快乐”。亲友们拜年,互赠礼物。孩子们沉迷于游戏中。