独生子女政策大学英语作文带翻译【精简3篇】
I. One-Child Policy in China
China's one-child policy, which was introduced in 1979 to control the country's population growth, has been a subject of debate and controversy both within China and internationally. Under this policy, most urban couples were only allowed to have one child, although exceptions were made for certain circumstances such as rural families and ethnic minorities.
The one-child policy has had both positive and negative impacts on Chinese society. On the positive side, it has helped to curb population growth and alleviate some of the strain on the country's resources. It has also led to improvements in healthcare and education for children, as families are able to invest more in their only child's future.
However, the one-child policy has also had negative consequences. One major issue is the gender imbalance caused by a preference for male children, leading to a disproportionately high number of males in the population. This has also contributed to an aging population and a shrinking workforce, which could have long-term economic implications for China.
In recent years, the Chinese government has relaxed the one-child policy in response to these challenges. In 2016, the policy was officially changed to allow all couples to have two children. While this move has been welcomed by many, it may take decades for the effects of the one-child policy to fully dissipate.
Overall, the one-child policy has had a significant impact on Chinese society, and its effects will continue to be felt for years to come.
中文翻译:
中国的独生子女政策于1979年开始实施,旨在控制国家的人口增长,这一政策在中国国内和国际上都引起了争论和争议。根据这一政策,大多数城市夫妇只能生育一个孩子,尽管在某些情况下如农村家庭和少数民族会有例外。
独生子女政策对中国社会产生了积极和消极影响。从积极方面来看,它有助于控制人口增长,减轻国家资源的压力。它还促进了儿童医疗保健和教育的改善,因为家庭可以更多地投资于他们的独生子女的未来。
然而,独生子女政策也带来了负面影响。一个主要问题是男孩偏好导致的性别失衡,导致人口中男性比例过高。这也导致了人口老龄化和劳动力的减少,这可能对中国的经济造成长期影响。
近年来,中国政府为应对这些挑战放宽了独生子女政策。2016年,该政策正式改为允许所有夫妇生育两个孩子。尽管这一举措受到了许多人的欢迎,但独生子女政策的影响可能需要数十年才能完全消失。
总的来说,独生子女政策对中国社会产生了重大影响,其影响将继续在未来多年内被感受到。
独生子女政策大学英语作文带翻译 篇三
独生子女政策大学英语作文带翻译
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Chinais the largest population country in the world, which increase the difficulty to develop china well. Consider Chinese development in the long term, some people point out that it is necessary for Chinese to carry out one child policy. However, there are opposite voice. They think one child policy is not good for children’s healthy grow up. I agree with the latter opinion. The reasons are as follows.
中国是世界上人口最多的国家,这就加大了发展中国的难度。从中国的长远发展来看,有些人指出在中国实行独生子女政策是有必要的。然而,也有反对的声音。他们认为独生子女政策不利于孩子们的健康成长。我同意后者的观点。理由如下。
First of all, one child policy will make children feel lonely. One child policy means every couple just has one child. The child has no sisters or brothers to play with him. As time passes, they will feel lonely. We all know that there is not everything children want to tell their parents.
Growing up with no brother or sister, the child may easy to get mental problem, such as, autism. In addition, as every parent just has one child, they will spoil their child double times. As a result, the child will the so called little emperor or little princess. When the child grows up, it is possible that he couldn’t adjust the world, the society, because no one will treat them as little emperor or little princess except their parents.首先,独生子女政策会让孩子感到孤独。独生子女政策意味着每对夫妇只能生一个孩子。孩子就会没有兄弟姐妹和他玩。随着时间的.流逝,他们就会会感到孤独。我们都知道,并不是所有的事情孩子都愿意告诉父母。成长过程中没有兄弟姐妹,孩子可能会很容易患上心理问题,如自闭症。此外,由于每对父母只有一个孩子,他们就会加倍地溺爱他们的孩子。结果,孩子就会成为所谓的“小皇帝或者小公主。当孩子长大了,很有可能他们会无法适应这个世界,这个社会,因为除了他们的父母之外没有人会把他们当成小皇帝或者小公主。
To sum up, one child policy maybe can solve the population problem in some extend, but it is not good for the long term development for china. Because it is not good for the young generation’s healthy growing up for the reasons mention above.
总之,独生子女政策在某种程度上也许可以解决一些人口问题,但它并不利于中国的长期发展。因为基于以上提到的原因,它并不利于年轻一代的健康成长的。