英语语法难点精析之besides或but或except【实用3篇】

英语语法难点精析之besides或but或except 篇一

Besides, But, and Except: Understanding Their Usage in English Grammar

Introduction:

In English grammar, there are certain words that can be confusing when it comes to their usage. Three such words are "besides," "but," and "except." In this article, we will delve into the differences and correct usage of these words, providing examples to help clarify their meanings.

Besides:

The word "besides" is used to indicate an additional or extra piece of information or a different point of view. It is often used to add more information to a statement or to introduce an unrelated idea. For example:

1. Besides studying English, she also learns French.

2. Besides being a great singer, she is also an accomplished dancer.

3. Besides, I don't think he will come to the party.

In these examples, "besides" is used to add information or provide an alternative perspective. It indicates that there is something else in addition to what has already been mentioned.

But:

The word "but" is used to show a contrast or contradiction between two ideas or statements. It is often used to introduce a conflicting or opposing thought. For example:

1. I wanted to go out, but it was raining heavily.

2. She is talented, but she lacks confidence.

3. He is rich, but he is not happy.

In these examples, "but" is used to introduce a contradictory idea or statement. It highlights the difference between two contrasting elements.

Except:

The word "except" is used to exclude or make an exception to a general rule or statement. It is often used to indicate that something does not apply to a particular situation or group. For example:

1. Everyone was invited to the party except for John.

2. I like all fruits except for bananas.

3. She works every day except Sundays.

In these examples, "except" is used to exclude or make an exception. It indicates that something or someone is not included in the general statement.

Conclusion:

Understanding the differences and correct usage of "besides," "but," and "except" is essential for effective communication in English. "Besides" adds additional information or an alternative perspective, "but" shows a contrast or contradiction, and "except" excludes or makes an exception. By using these words correctly, you can express your ideas more precisely and avoid confusion in your writing and speaking.

英语语法难点精析之besides或but或except 篇二

Using Besides, But, and Except: Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

Introduction:

English learners often find it challenging to distinguish between the words "besides," "but," and "except" due to their similar meanings. In this article, we will explore common mistakes made when using these words and provide strategies to avoid them.

Mistake 1: Confusing "besides" with "but":

Many learners mistakenly use "but" when they should be using "besides" to introduce additional information or an alternative perspective. To avoid this mistake, remember that "besides" is used to add information, while "but" introduces a contrasting idea. For example:

Incorrect: I enjoy playing soccer, but I also like basketball.

Correct: I enjoy playing soccer. Besides, I also like basketball.

Mistake 2: Misusing "except" in negative sentences:

Some learners incorrectly use "except" in negative sentences to indicate an exception. However, "except" should be used in affirmative sentences to exclude or make an exception. To avoid this mistake, consider the following examples:

Incorrect: I don't like any fruits except for apples.

Correct: I like all fruits except for apples.

Mistake 3: Overusing "but" in compound sentences:

English learners often rely too heavily on "but" when connecting two contrasting ideas in compound sentences. To enhance your writing, consider using other conjunctions like "however," "although," or "yet." For example:

Incorrect: She is talented, but she lacks confidence, but she is determined.

Correct: She is talented, but she lacks confidence. However, she is determined.

Mistake 4: Using "except" instead of "besides":

Sometimes learners mistakenly use "except" instead of "besides" when they want to add more information. To avoid this mistake, remember that "besides" is used to indicate additional information, while "except" is used to exclude. For example:

Incorrect: Besides being a great singer, she doesn't like performing on stage.

Correct: Except for being a great singer, she doesn't like performing on stage.

Conclusion:

By understanding and avoiding these common mistakes, you can improve your usage of "besides," "but," and "except" in English grammar. Remember that "besides" adds information, "but" introduces contrasting ideas, and "except" excludes or makes an exception. With practice, you will develop a better grasp of these words and become more confident in using them accurately.

英语语法难点精析之besides或but或except 篇三

英语语法难点精析之besides或but或except

　　（１） besides与except

　　前者表示＂除．．．以外，还有．．．＂；后者表示＂从整体中除去．．．＂

　　这个大家都知道，就不举例子了．

　　（２）except与except for

　　a．除去的和非除去的`是同类事物，用except

　　eg：

　　all the essays are well written except nelson’s.

　　nelson的文章（除去的）和all the essays（非除去的）是同类事物，所以用except．

　　b．除去的和非除去的不是同类事物，用except for，并且从语气上通常表示遗憾．

　　eg：his essay is well written except for a few spelling mistakes.

　　a few spelling mistakes(除去的）和his essay（非除去的）是不同类的事物．

　　（３）apart from 具有多重意义：既可表示besides，也可以表示exept或exept for，还可以表示without的意思

　　eg：

　　apart from the cost,it will take a lot of time.(=besides)

　　the orphan had no one to take care of him apart from his uncle.(=except)

　　he has done good work,apart from a few slight faults.(=except for)

　　there can be no knowledge apart from practice.实践出真知．（＝without）

　　（４）excepting =except,但一般用于句首或用于not，without，always等词之后

　　eg:

　　excepting his brother,they are all right.

　　everyone,not excepting my

　　all of us,without excepting those who know more about the subject,should study.

　　all my brothers com here every day,always excepting the youngest.

　　（５）but与except同义，但but多用在every，any，no等和由这些词构成的复合词如everything，anywhere，nobody等词以后及all，none之后

　　eg：

　　the children go to school everyday but sunday.

　　they are all gone but me.

　　you can get the book anywhere but here.

　　there is no one but me.

　　who but george would do such a thing? 转