关于税收的英语【通用3篇】

关于税收的英语 篇一

The Importance of Taxation

Taxation plays a vital role in any functioning society. It is the means by which governments are able to fund public services and provide for the welfare of their citizens. Without taxation, essential services such as healthcare, education, and infrastructure development would be impossible. In this article, we will explore the importance of taxation and how it contributes to the overall well-being of a society.

Firstly, taxation is necessary to fund public goods and services. Public goods, such as parks, roads, and public transportation, are goods that are non-excludable and non-rivalrous. This means that once provided, everyone can enjoy them without reducing their availability to others. However, public goods are often expensive to produce and maintain. Taxation allows governments to generate the necessary revenue to fund the provision and upkeep of these goods, ensuring that they are available to all members of society.

Secondly, taxation is essential for the redistribution of wealth. In any society, there are individuals and businesses that have more financial resources than others. Through progressive taxation, where higher-income individuals and businesses are taxed at a higher rate, governments can redistribute wealth and reduce income inequality. This helps to ensure that everyone has access to basic necessities and promotes social cohesion.

Furthermore, taxation is a tool for economic management. Governments can use taxation to influence economic behavior and promote desired outcomes. For example, they may impose higher taxes on goods that are harmful to public health, such as tobacco and alcohol, in order to discourage their consumption. Conversely, they may provide tax incentives to businesses that invest in environmentally sustainable practices, promoting a greener economy. Taxation can also be used to stabilize the economy during times of recession or inflation by adjusting tax rates and providing stimulus packages.

Lastly, taxation fosters accountability and representation. When citizens contribute financially to the government through taxes, they have a vested interest in how that money is spent. Taxation encourages citizens to hold their government accountable for the allocation of resources and ensures that public funds are used effectively and efficiently. Additionally, taxation provides a means for citizens to voice their preferences and values through the democratic process. By electing representatives who align with their views on taxation and spending, citizens can have a say in shaping the overall direction of their society.

In conclusion, taxation is a crucial aspect of any functioning society. It enables governments to provide essential public goods and services, redistribute wealth, manage the economy, and foster accountability and representation. While taxation may sometimes be viewed as a burden, it is an essential tool for building a prosperous and equitable society.

关于税收的英语 篇三

　　What is the definition of International Taxation?

　　什么是国际税收?

　　International Taxation refers to the tax distributing relationshi among countries when two or more countries are exercising their rights to collect tax from the international tax payers.

　　所谓国际税收,是指两个或两个以上的国家,在对跨国纳税人行使各自的征税权力的过程中,所发生的国家与国家之间的税收分配关系。

　　International Taxation is the extension and overlapping of the national taxation. It involves not only national sovereignty and taxation rights and interests of the nations, but also have influence on the international flow of the agent of production and the international development of economy. Therefore, it is an essential part of international economic relations, and even intemational political relations.

　　国际税收是各国国家税收在国际范围内的延伸和重叠,既涉及到一国的国家主权和税收权益,又影响到生产要素的国际流动和国际经济的发展,因此它是国际经济关系、乃至国际政治关系的重要组成部分。

　　Are the liquor and cigarettes subject to duties?

　　酒和香烟要缴税吗?

　　The duty shall be calculated against the invoice value.

　　税款要根据发票金额来计算。

　　It depends. You are allowed$100 duty free. lf the stuff you are bringing is exceeding 100 you have t