not onlybut also的用法 什么时候用倒装【优质3篇】

篇一：not only...but also的用法 什么时候用倒装

在英语中，我们经常会使用“not only...but also”这个结构来表达一种强调的关系。它的作用是将两个并列的成分连接起来，并且强调它们之间的关系。在使用这个结构时，我们有时需要倒装来使句子更加符合语法规则并且更具表达力。下面我们将详细讨论not only...but also的用法以及什么时候需要使用倒装。

首先，让我们来看一些not only...but also的基本用法。这个结构的作用是将两个并列的成分连接起来，并且强调它们之间的关系。例如：

1. Not only did she win the competition, but she also broke the record.（她不仅赢得了比赛，而且还打破了纪录。）

2. Not only does he speak English fluently, but he also speaks French and German.（他不仅英语说得流利，而且还会说法语和德语。）

在这些例句中，not only和but also之间连接了两个并列的成分，并且强调了这两个成分之间的关系。这种结构常用于强调一个人或事物具备了多个特点或能力。

然而，在某些情况下，我们需要使用倒装来使句子更加符合语法规则并且更具表达力。具体来说，当not only引导的成分位于句首时，我们需要对句子进行倒装。例如：

1. Not only did she win the competition, but she also broke the record.（她不仅赢得了比赛，而且还打破了纪录。）

2. Not only does he speak English fluently, but he also speaks French and German.（他不仅英语说得流利，而且还会说法语和德语。）

在这些例句中，由于not only位于句首，我们需要对句子进行倒装。具体来说，主语和助动词的位置互换。这种倒装结构在强调not only引导的成分时非常常见。

另外，还有一种情况下我们需要使用倒装，那就是当not only引导的成分和but also引导的成分在句子中分别位于主语和谓语之后时。例如：

1. She not only won the competition, but also broke the record.（她不仅赢得了比赛，而且还打破了纪录。）

2. He not only speaks English fluently, but also speaks French and German.（他不仅英语说得流利，而且还会说法语和德语。）

在这种情况下，我们同样需要对句子进行倒装。具体来说，主语和谓语之间的位置互换。这种倒装结构同样用于强调not only和but also引导的成分。

总结来说，not only...but also是一个常用的表达强调关系的结构。在使用时，我们需要注意not only的位置以及是否需要使用倒装。当not only位于句首时，我们需要对句子进行倒装；当not only和but also引导的成分分别位于主语和谓语之后时，同样需要使用倒装。通过正确使用not only...but also以及倒装结构，我们可以使句子更具表达力并且更符合语法规则。

篇二：not only...but also的用法 什么时候用倒装

在英语中，我们经常使用“not only...but also”这个结构来表达一种强调的关系。这个结构的作用是将两个并列的成分连接起来，并且强调它们之间的关系。在使用“not only...but also”时，有时需要使用倒装来使句子更加符合语法规则，并且更具表达力。

首先，让我们来看一些基本的用法。在“not only...but also”这个结构中，not only和but also之间连接了两个并列的成分，并且强调了这两个成分之间的关系。例如：

1. Not only did she win the race, but she also broke the record.（她不仅赢得了比赛，而且还打破了纪录。）

2. Not only does he play the piano, but he also sings beautifully.（他不仅会弹钢琴，而且唱歌也很好听。）

在这些例句中，not only和but also连接了两个并列的成分，并且强调了这两个成分之间的关系。这种结构通常用于强调一个人或事物具备了多个特点或能力。

然而，在某些情况下，我们需要使用倒装来使句子更加符合语法规则，并且更具表达力。具体来说，当not only引导的成分位于句首时，我们需要对句子进行倒装。例如：

1. Not only did she win the race, but she also broke the record.（她不仅赢得了比赛，而且还打破了纪录。）

2. Not only does he play the piano, but he also sings beautifully.（他不仅会弹钢琴，而且唱歌也很好听。）

在这些例句中，由于not only位于句首，我们需要对句子进行倒装。具体来说，主语和助动词的位置互换。这种倒装结构在强调not only引导的成分时非常常见。

另外，还有一种情况下我们需要使用倒装，那就是当not only引导的成分和but also引导的成分在句子中分别位于主语和谓语之后时。例如：

1. She not only won the race, but also broke the record.（她不仅赢得了比赛，而且还打破了纪录。）

2. He not only plays the piano, but also sings beautifully.（他不仅会弹钢琴，而且唱歌也很好听。）

在这种情况下，我们同样需要对句子进行倒装。具体来说，主语和谓语之间的位置互换。这种倒装结构同样用于强调not only和but also引导的成分。

总结来说，not only...but also是一个常用的表达强调关系的结构。在使用时，我们需要注意not only的位置以及是否需要使用倒装。当not only位于句首时，我们需要对句子进行倒装；当not only和but also引导的成分分别位于主语和谓语之后时，同样需要使用倒装。通过正确使用not only...but also以及倒装结构，我们可以使句子更具表达力，并且更符合语法规则。

not onlybut also的用法 什么时候用倒装 篇三

　　Frankin was considered not only an inventor,but also a statesman. 富兰克林不仅被看作发明家，而且被看作政治家。下面是小编整理关于not onlybut also的用法 什么时候用倒装。欢迎大家阅读!

　　用法：

　　首先Not only…..but (also)表示的关系是递进, 其中also可以省略

　　But/but also表示的是转折. 在but also中, ring_cheng认为also不属于重复, 所以应当保留.该观点尚未证实.

　　not only ...but also表示并列，不能表示转折，不要有先入为主的感觉认为not only...but also必须一起出现。单独出现but also是可能的，此时表示的是转折，参见大全74

　　All-terrain vehicles have allowed vacationers to reach many previously inaccessible areas, but they have also been blamed for causing hundreds of deaths, injury to thousands, and seriously damaging the nation’s recreational areas.

　　· deaths, i

　　· deaths and injuring thousands, and serious damage to

　　· deaths, thousands who are injured, as well as seriously damaging

　　· deaths and thousands of injuries, as well as doing serious damage to (D)

　　· deaths, thousands are injured, and they do serious damage to

　　关于not only…but also.. 的用法,我根据前人的发言并结合GMAT的思路挑出了这几条:

　　1.在正常语序中: not only … but also 应连接两个相对称的并列成分。例如：

　　Not only Mr Lin but also his son joined the Party two years ago. (连接两个主语)

　　I not only play tennis but also practise shooting. (连接两个谓语动词)

　　He plays not only the piano but also the violin. (连接两个宾语)

　　在正常语序中: 短语本身不可以加入其它成份，比如变成：not only...but it also...是错误的(因为破坏了平衡)。

　　如大全中：

　　125.The winds that howl across the Great Plains not only blow away valuable topsoil, thereby reducing the potential crop yield of a tract of land, and also damage or destroy young plants.

　　· and also damage or destroy

　　· as well as damaging or destroying

　　· but they also cause damage or destroy

　　· but also damage or destroy(D)

　　· but also causing damage or destroying

　　Choice D, the best answer, correctly employs the correlative construction not only x but also y, where x and y are grammatically parallel and where both x and y (damage and destroy) apply to young plants. Choices A, (not only... and also), B (not only... as well as), and C (not only... but they also) violate the not only... but also paradigm. Moreover, B contains terms (blow... damaging) that are not parallel. In C and E, damage is used not as a verb with young plants as its direct object but as a noun receiving the action of cause; consequently, these choices fail to state explicitly that the damage is done to young plants. E also violates parallelism (not only blow... but also causing)

　　2. not only … but also 连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。例如：

　　Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan. / Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.

　　3. not only … but also 不能用在否定句中。例如：

　　误： They don't fear not only hardship but also death.

　　正： They fear neither hardship nor death.

　　正： They don't fear either hardship or death.

　　4. not only … but also 连接两个分句，并且 not only 位于句首时，第一个分句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。例如：

　　Not only does the sun give us light, but also it gives us heat.

　　Not only did he speak English correctly, but he also speaks it fluently.

　　《新编英语语法》薄冰P633：Not only does he compose music, but he also play./ Not only does he have to type out the answer on a computer, but he also gets the computer to translate it into sounds.

　　《新编英语语法》章振邦1005：She was not only compelled to stay at home, but she was also forbidden to see her friends

　　英语语法大全上的例句是: Not only did they break into his office and steal his books, but they also tore up his manuscripts. 所以我个人认为在倒装的情况下,but also是可以被主语拆开的.

　　这里附上ring_cheng的观点:倒装时可以在短语中插入某类成分，如：not only did sb do sth, but sb also did sth (之所以前后都加入主语，不是为了连接主语，而是为了句子的对仗工整而补足主语，连接的其实是主语的两个不同的谓语动作。又因为not only在句首已经倒装过了，所以but also用正常语序即可。依然满足句子平衡的要求).如大全354中but also被主语+助动词拆开:

　　354.In 1978 a national study found that not only had many contractors licensed by a self-policing private guild failed to pass qualifying exams, they in addition falsified their references.

　　· they in addition falsified their references

　　· they had their references falsified in addition

　　· but they had also falsified their references

　　· they had also falsified their references(C)

　　· but their references were falsified as well

　　倒装：

　　“not only...but also...“是并列关联连词，意为”不但.....而且......“，主要用来连接两个并列成分(如主语、谓语、表语、宾语、状语)，也可用来连接两个分句，所强调的重点是后面的一个。在具体使用时我们要注意以下几点。

　　1.当这一结构连接的是两个同等成分，这个关联词的两部分应分别放在所连接的两个同等成分前面。例如：

　　He not only speaks English fluently but also writes English well.他不但英语说得很流利，而且写得很好。(连接谓语)

　　He speaks not only English but also French.他不但会说英语，而且会说法语。(连接宾语)

　　2.当它连接两个分句时，如果not only位于句首则not only分句要用倒装结构，but also分句不要倒装。例如：

　　Not only does he have to type out the answer on a computer, but he also gets the computer to translate it into sounds.他不仅要把答语在计算机上打了出来，而且还要让计算机把答语变成声音。

　　Not only will help be given to disabled persons to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for people who need it.不仅要帮助残疾人求职，而且要对那些需要治疗的人给予治疗。

　　3.如果not only... but also连接两个主语，则句子不用倒装。此时还要注意，谓语动词在人称和数上应与后面一个主语保持一致。例如：

　　Not only he but also you are wrong.不但他错了，你也错了。

　　4.此结构中的also有时可省略。例如：

　　The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but of the flesh and blood of millions of men.长城不仅是用石头和泥土筑成的，而且也是用数以百万计的人的血肉筑成的。

　　Lu Xun was not only a great writer, but a great revolutionary.鲁迅不仅是个伟大的作家，而且还是个伟大的革命家。

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