职称英语考试试题库理工类B级阅读备考(最新3篇)
职称英语考试试题库理工类B级阅读备考 篇一
职称英语考试是许多理工类从业人员必须面对的考试，而阅读部分是考试中最重要的一部分。为了帮助大家更好地备考，下面将提供一些关于理工类B级阅读备考的试题和解析。
一、阅读理解
1. The main idea of the passage is _______.
A) how to improve air quality in cities
B) the causes and effects of air pollution
C) the importance of reducing vehicle emissions
D) the role of technology in addressing air pollution
答案：B) the causes and effects of air pollution
解析：通过阅读全文可以看出，文章主要讨论了空气污染的原因和影响。
2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a major source of air pollution?
A) Vehicle emissions
B) Industrial emissions
C) Agricultural activities
D) Household waste
答案：D) Household waste
解析：根据文章内容，家庭垃圾并不是空气污染的主要来源，因此选项D是错误的。
3. The word "mitigate" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______.
A) reduce
B) increase
C) control
D) measure
答案：A) reduce
解析：根据上下文，"mitigate"一词的意思是"减少"，与选项A) reduce的意思相近。
二、选词填空
4. The rise in global temperatures is _______ to human activities, such as burning fossil fuels.
A) attributed
B) dedicated
C) established
D) specified
答案：A) attributed
解析：根据句子结构和上下文，"attributed"一词的意思是"归因于"，与句子意思相符。
5. The new technology has the _______ to revolutionize the way we live and work.
A) capability
B) probability
C) tendency
D) likelihood
答案：A) capability
解析：根据句子结构和上下文，"capability"一词的意思是"能力"，与句子意思相符。
三、词义辨析
6. The word "adequate" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.
A) appropriate
B) abundant
C) acceptable
D) available
答案：A) appropriate
解析：根据上下文，"adequate"一词的意思是"适当的"，与选项A) appropriate的意思相近。
7. The word "comprehensive" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______.
A) detailed
B) consistent
C) flexible
D) limited
答案：A) detailed
解析：根据上下文，"comprehensive"一词的意思是"详尽的"，与选项A) detailed的意思相近。
以上就是理工类B级阅读备考的一些试题和解析，希望能对大家的备考有所帮助。
职称英语考试试题库理工类B级阅读备考 篇二
职称英语考试是许多理工类从业人员必须面对的考试，而阅读部分是考试中最重要的一部分。为了帮助大家更好地备考，下面将提供一些关于理工类B级阅读备考的试题和解析。
一、阅读理解
1. The main purpose of the passage is to _______.
A) discuss the impact of climate change on marine life
B) explain the causes of coral bleaching
C) propose solutions for protecting coral reefs
D) analyze the economic value of coral ecosystems
答案：C) propose solutions for protecting coral reefs
解析：通过阅读全文可以看出，文章主要讨论了保护珊瑚礁的解决方案。
2. According to the passage, coral bleaching is primarily caused by _______.
A) pollution from industrial activities
B) excessive fishing practices
C) rising sea temperatures
D) loss of habitat due to coastal development
答案：C) rising sea temperatures
解析：根据文章内容，珊瑚白化主要是由于海水温度上升所致。
3. The word "mitigate" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______.
A) reduce
B) increase
C) control
D) measure
答案：A) reduce
解析：根据上下文，"mitigate"一词的意思是"减少"，与选项A) reduce的意思相近。
二、选词填空
4. The new research provides _______ evidence to support the theory of evolution.
A) substantial
B) intellectual
C) temporary
D) consistent
答案：A) substantial
解析：根据句子结构和上下文，"substantial"一词的意思是"大量的"，与句子意思相符。
5. The company has invested heavily in _______ to improve its production efficiency.
A) technology
B) innovation
C) management
D) marketing
答案：A) technology
解析：根据句子结构和上下文，"technology"一词的意思是"技术"，与句子意思相符。
三、词义辨析
6. The word "adequate" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.
A) appropriate
B) abundant
C) acceptable
D) available
答案：A) appropriate
解析：根据上下文，"adequate"一词的意思是"适当的"，与选项A) appropriate的意思相近。
7. The word "comprehensive" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______.
A) detailed
B) consistent
C) flexible
D) limited
答案：A) detailed
解析：根据上下文，"comprehensive"一词的意思是"详尽的"，与选项A) detailed的意思相近。
以上就是理工类B级阅读备考的一些试题和解析，希望能对大家的备考有所帮助。
职称英语考试试题库理工类B级阅读备考 篇三
A Heroic Woman
The whole of the United States cheered its latest hero, Ashley Smith, with the Federal Bureau of Investigation saying it was planning to give a big reward to her for having a brave heart and wise mind.
__________ (46) She was moving into her apartment in Atlanta, Georgia early on the morning of March 12, when a man followed her to her door and put a gun to her side.“I started walking to my door, and I felt really, really afraid,” she said in a TV interview last week. The man was Brian Nichols, 33. He was suspected of killing three people at an Atlanta courthouse (法院) on March 11 and later of killing a federal agent. __________ (47)
Nichols tied Smith up with tape, but released her after she repeatedly begged him not
“I basically just talked to him and tried to gain his trust,” Smith said.
Smith said she asked Nichols why he chose her. “He said he thought I was an angel sent from God, and we were Christian sister and brother,” she said. “And that he was lost, and that God led him to me to tell him that he had hurt a lot of people.”__________ (49) She said Nichols was surprised when she made him breakfast and that the two of them watched television coverage (报道) of the police hunt for him. “I cannot believe that’s me,” Nichols told the woman. Then, Nichols asked Smith what she thought he should do. She said, “I think you should turn yourself in. If you don’t, lots more people are going to get hurt.”
Eventually, he let her go. __________ (50)A US$60,000 reward had been posted for Nichols’ capture. Authorities said they did not yet know if Smith would be eligible (有资格的) for that money.
A The local police were searching for him.
B Smith is a 26-year-old single mother with a daughter.
C Smith tried very hard to kill Nichols.
D She even cooked breakfast for the man before he allowed her to leave.
E And the two of them discussed this topic.
F Then she called the police.
46=B
47=A
48=E
49=D
50=F
